Transcultural adaptation into Spanish of the Caring Nurse-Patient Interactions for assessing nurse-patient relationship competence

Objective: Cross-cultural adaptation into Spanish of the Caring Nurse-Patient Interactions (CNPI - 70 items) for assessing nurse-patient relationship competence level. Method: Cross-cultural adaptation using translation and back-translation method of the CNPI, and consensus by panel of experts to determine the face and content validity. Results: The cross-cultural translation and adjustment procedure was used, and a panel of experts agreed on the final Spanish version of the scale. Conclusions: This research study provides a Spanish version of the CNPI, which has appearance and content validity. The internal consistency, criteria validity, and construct validity should be evaluated in future research studies. (C) 2019 Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.