A Cognitive Behavioral Model of First Responder Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

被引:9
作者
Cheng, Michael Kin-Fun [1 ,2 ]
Joseph, Justine [1 ]
Ferguson, Donna [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hlth Network, Altum Hlth, 190 Elizabeth St, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Dept Psychiat, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Ctr Addict & Mental Hlth, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
first responder; PTSD; cognitive behavioral; case formulation; CRITICAL INCIDENTS; POLICE OFFICER; MENTAL-HEALTH; ALCOHOL-USE; ASSOCIATIONS; TRAUMA; WORK;
D O I
10.1891/0889-8391.32.3.184
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
First responders face significant risks with respect to their mental health including exposure to traumatic events and subsequent development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). There are many established psychological treatment guidelines for PTSD, but there are reasons to believe that first responders differ significantly from the general population and would benefit from a targeted approach to treatment planning. The authors present a cognitive behavioral model of first responder PTSD, which integrates important factors related to this population as well as an illustrative case study. This model may be useful in identifying stuck points, maintenance factors, and targets for psychological treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 191
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]   Posttraumatic stress disorder in children: A review [J].
de Arellano, Michael A. ;
Bridges, Ana J. ;
Hernandez, Melba A. ;
Ruggiero, Kenneth J. ;
Vasquez, Desi ;
Acierno, Ron ;
Danielson, Carla K. .
BEHAVIORAL PSYCHOLOGY-PSICOLOGIA CONDUCTUAL, 2009, 17 (01) :11-39
[42]   EFFECTIVENESS OF INTERNET-DELIVERED COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY FOR POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS [J].
Sijbrandij, Marit ;
Kunovski, Ivo ;
Cuijpers, Pim .
DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY, 2016, 33 (09) :783-791
[43]   Salivary Cortisol and Alpha-Amylase in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Their Potential Role in the Evaluation of Cognitive Behavioral Treatment Outcomes [J].
Schumacher, Sarah ;
Engel, Sinha ;
Niemeyer, Helen ;
Kuester, Annika ;
Burchert, Sebastian ;
Skoluda, Nadine ;
Rau, Heinrich ;
Nater, Urs M. ;
Willmund, Gerd-Dieter ;
Knaevelsrud, Christine .
JOURNAL OF TRAUMATIC STRESS, 2022, 35 (01) :78-89
[44]   POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER [J].
Friedman, Matthew J. ;
Karam, Elie G. .
STRESS-INDUCED AND FEAR CIRCUITRY DISORDERS: ADVANCING THE RESEARCH AGENDA FOR DSM-V, 2009, :3-29
[45]   A model of war zone stressors and posttraumatic stress disorder [J].
Fontana, A ;
Rosenheck, R .
JOURNAL OF TRAUMATIC STRESS, 1999, 12 (01) :111-126
[46]   Exposure Versus Cognitive Restructuring Techniques in Brief Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Treatment for Arabic-Speaking People With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Randomized Clinical Trial [J].
Stein, Jana ;
Voehringer, Max ;
Wagner, Birgit ;
Stammel, Nadine ;
Nesterko, Yuriy ;
Boettche, Maria ;
Knaevelsrud, Christine .
JMIR MENTAL HEALTH, 2023, 10
[47]   Cognitive Processing Therapy - Cognitive Therapy Only for the Treatment of complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder [J].
Mueller-Engelmann, Meike ;
Dittmann, Clara ;
Wesslau, Charlotte ;
Steil, Regina .
VERHALTENSTHERAPIE, 2016, 26 (03) :195-203
[48]   Posttraumatic stress disorder and complex posttraumatic stress disorder in UK police officers [J].
Brewin, Chris R. ;
Miller, Jessica K. ;
Soffia, Magdalena ;
Peart, Alexandra ;
Burchell, Brendan .
PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2022, 52 (07) :1287-1295
[49]   Impact of Cultural Differences in Self on Cognitive Appraisals in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder [J].
Jobson, Laura ;
O'Kearney, Richard T. .
BEHAVIOURAL AND COGNITIVE PSYCHOTHERAPY, 2009, 37 (03) :249-266
[50]   Social cognitive performance in posttraumatic stress disorder: A meta-analysis [J].
Janssen, Peter ;
van Est, Leanne ;
Hilbink, Mirrian ;
Gubbels, Loes ;
Egger, Jos ;
Cillessen, Toon ;
van Ee, Elisa .
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, 2022, 297 :35-44