Sharp and asymmetric transmission response in metal-dielectric-metal plasmonic waveguides containing Kerr nonlinear media

被引:78
作者
Zhong, Zhi-Jian [1 ]
Xu, Yi [1 ]
Lan, Sheng [1 ]
Dai, Qiao-Feng [1 ]
Wu, Li-Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Normal Univ, Lab Photon Informat Technol, Sch Informat & Optoelect Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FILTERS;
D O I
10.1364/OE.18.000079
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Based on the excitation of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs), we analytically and numerically investigate the transmission response in metal-dielectric-metal (MDM) plasmonic waveguides with a side coupled nanocavity (SCNC). By filling the nanocavity with a Kerr nonlinear medium, the position of the resonant dip in the transmission spectrum can be tuned by the incident light intensity. The oscillation of a Fabry-Perot nanocavity formed by incorporating a finite length of the same Kerr nonlinear media into the MDM waveguide acts as a background for the transmission response of the system and induces a sharp and asymmetric response line shape. As a result, the wavelength shift required for the plasmonic device to be switched from the maximum to the minimum transmission can be reduced by half in a structure less than 400 nm long. Such an effect may be potentially applied to constructing SPP-based all-optical switching with low power threshold at nanoscale. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 86
页数:8
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