Bright band gap photoluminescence from unprocessed single-walled carbon nanotubes

被引:241
作者
Lefebvre, J
Homma, Y
Finnie, P
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Microstruct Sci, Ottawa, ON K1A OR6, Canada
[2] NTT Corp, Basic Res Labs, Kanagawa 2430198, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.217401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Unprocessed single-walled carbon nanotubes suspended in air at room temperature emit bright, sharply peaked band gap photoluminescence. This is in contrast with measurements taken from nanotubes lying on the flat surface for which no luminescence was detected. Each individual nanotube has a luminescence peak of similar linewidth (similar to13 meV), with different species emitting at various different wavelengths spanning at least 1.0 to 1.6 mum. A strong enhancement of photoluminescence intensity is observed when the excitation wavelength is resonant with the second Van Hove singularity, unambiguously confirming the origin of the photoluminescence.
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页数:4
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