Toxoplasma gondii:: DNA vaccination with genes encoding antigens MIC2, WAP, AMA1 and BAG1 and evaluation of their immunogenic potential

被引:56
作者
Dautu, George
Munyaka, Biscah
Carmen, Gabriella
Zhang, Guohong
Omata, Yoshitaka
Xuenan, Xuan
Igarashi, Makoto [1 ]
机构
[1] Obihiro Univ Agr & Vet Med, Natl Res Ctr Protozoan Dis, Obihiro, Hokkaido 0808555, Japan
[2] Kenya Govt Med Res Ctr, Nairobi 5484000200, Kenya
[3] Serv Nacl Salud & Calidad Anim, San lorenzo, Paraguay
[4] Obihiro Univ Agr & Vet Med, Sch Vet Med, Dept Vet Basic Sci, Obihiro, Hokkaido 0808555, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Toxoplasma gondii; DNA immunization; PROTECTIVE IMMUNITY; INTERFERON-GAMMA; ANTIBODY-RESPONSES; MICRONEME PROTEINS; PREGNANT-WOMEN; T-LYMPHOCYTE; IMMUNIZATION; INFECTION; PARASITE; INDUCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.exppara.2007.01.017
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
A combination of antigenic regions of microneme proteins have been previously reported as being protective against chronic toxoplasmosis. In this work, we evaluated immune responses induced by immunizing BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice intradermally with plasmid DNA encoding the protein sequences of Toxoplasma gondii AMA1, MIC2, M2AP and BAG1. Mice immunized with the AMA1 gene developed high levels of serum IgG2a and c antibodies as well as cellular immune responses associated with IFN-gamma synthesis suggesting a modulated Th1 type of response. Immunization with the AMA1 gene resulted in a partial but significant protection against the acute phase of toxoplasmosis compared to MIC2, M2AP and BAG1 genes. Therefore, the AMA1 gene appears to generate a strong specific immune response and also provides effective protection against toxoplasmosis more than the MIC2, M2AP and BAG1 genes. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:273 / 282
页数:10
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