Yang-Lee zeros of the Ising model on random graphs of non planar topology

被引:9
|
作者
de Albuquerque, LC
Alves, NA
Dalmazi, D
机构
[1] USP, Dept Fis Matemat, Inst Fis, BR-66318 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] USP, FFCLRP, Dept Fis Matemat, BR-01404090 Ribeirao Preto, Brazil
[3] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
关键词
Yang-Lee zeros; Lee-Yang theorem; Ising model; random matrix; random surfaces; 2D gravity;
D O I
10.1016/S0550-3213(00)00290-X
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We obtain in a closed form the 1/N-2 contribution to the free energy of the two Hermitian N x N random matrix model with nonsymmetric quartic potential. From this result, we calculate numerically the Yang-Lee zeros of the 2D Ising model on dynamical random graphs with the topology of a torus up to n = 16 vertices. They are found to be located on the unit circle on the complex fugacity plane. In order to include contributions of even higher topologies we calculated analytically the nonperturbative (sum over all genus) partition function of the model Z(n) = Sigma(h=0)(infinity) Z(n)((h))/N-2h for the special cases of N = 1,2 and graphs with n less than or equal to 20 vertices. Once again the Yang-Lee zeros are shown numerically to lie on the unit circle on the complex fugacity plane. Our results thus generalize previous numerical results on random graphs by going beyond the planar approximation and strongly indicate that there might be a generalization of the Lee-Yang circle theorem for dynamical random graphs. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:739 / 756
页数:18
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