Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus: do we need to treat it? A systematic review

被引:30
作者
Zsori, Gabor [1 ]
Illes, Dora [1 ]
Terzin, Viktoria [1 ]
Ivany, Emese [1 ]
Czako, Laszlo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Szeged, Fac Med, Albert Szent Gyorgyi Med & Pharmaceut Ctr, Dept Med 1, Koranyi Fasor 8-10, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
关键词
Diabetes mellitus; Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy; Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency; Steatorrhea; FECAL ELASTASE-1 CONCENTRATIONS; HIGH PREVALENCE; GASTROINTESTINAL SYMPTOMS; BREATH TEST; INSULIN; THERAPY; METABOLISM; SECRETION; ENDOCRINE; VOLUME;
D O I
10.1016/j.pan.2018.05.006
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
The exocrine and endocrine pancreata are very closely linked both anatomically and physiologically. Abdominal symptoms such as nausea, bloating, diarrhea, steatorrhea, and weight loss can often occur in diabetic patients. Impairments of the exocrine pancreatic function seem to be a frequent complication of diabetes mellitus; however, they are largely overlooked. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the current concepts of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (PEI) in diabetes mellitus. The prevalence and symptoms of PEI in diabetes mellitus, the pathomechanism, and difficulties of diagnosis and therapy of PEI are summarized in this systematic review. (C) 2018 IAP and EPC. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:559 / 565
页数:7
相关论文
共 99 条
[1]  
Altobelli E, 1998, J CLIN ULTRASOUND, V26, P391, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0096(199810)26:8<391::AID-JCU3>3.0.CO
[2]  
2-D
[3]   THE SIZE OF THE PANCREAS IN DIABETES-MELLITUS [J].
ALZAID, A ;
AIDEYAN, O ;
NAWAZ, S .
DIABETIC MEDICINE, 1993, 10 (08) :759-763
[4]   Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes [J].
不详 .
DIABETES CARE, 2015, 38 :S8-S16
[5]  
Barreto SG, 2010, AM J PHYSL GASTROINT, V299, P10
[6]   Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy During Pancreatic Insufficiency [J].
Berry, Amy J. .
NUTRITION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE, 2014, 29 (03) :312-321
[7]   MRI and MRCP Findings of the Pancreas in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Compared Analysis With Pancreatic Exocrine Function Determined by Fecal Elastase 1 [J].
Bilgin, Mehinet ;
Balci, Numan Cem ;
Momtahen, Amir Javad ;
Bilgin, Yasar ;
Kloer, Hans-Ulrich ;
Rau, Wigbert S. .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2009, 43 (02) :165-170
[8]  
BLUMENTHAL HT, 1963, ARCH SURG-CHICAGO, V87, P844
[9]   Undernutrition, the Acute Phase Response to Infection, and Its Effects on Micronutrient Status Indicators [J].
Bresnahan, Kara A. ;
Tanumihardjo, Sherry A. .
ADVANCES IN NUTRITION, 2014, 5 (06) :702-711
[10]  
Bretzke G, 1984, Z Gesamte Inn Med, V39, P388