Synergetic degradation of chitosan with gamma radiation and hydrogen peroxide

被引:141
作者
Kang, Bin [1 ]
Dai, Yao-dong [1 ]
Zhang, Hai-qian [1 ]
Chen, Da [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Mat Sci & Technol, Med Phys Ctr, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China
关键词
chitosan; degradation; synergetic effect; gamma radiation; hydrogen peroxide;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2006.12.006
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Chitosan samples were irradiated by (CO)-C-60 gamma-rays in the presence of hydrogen peroxide with radiation dose from 10 kGy to 100 kGy. The degradation was monitored by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), revealing the existence of a synergetic effect on the degradation. Structures of the degraded products were characterized with Fourier-transform infrared spectra (FT-IR), ultraviolet-visible spectral (UV-vis) analysis, and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Results showed that the crystallinity of chitosan decreases with degradation, and the crystalline state of water-soluble chitosan is entirely different from that of water-insoluble chitosan. An elemental analysis method was employed to investigate changes in the element content of chitosan after degradation. Mechanism of chitosan radiation degradation with and without hydrogen peroxide was also discussed. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:359 / 362
页数:4
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [1] Belamie E, 1997, J POLYM SCI POL CHEM, V35, P3181, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0518(19971115)35:15<3181::AID-POLA11>3.0.CO
  • [2] 2-7
  • [3] Kinetics and products of the degradation of chitosan by hydrogen peroxide
    Chang, KLB
    Tai, MC
    Cheng, FH
    [J]. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2001, 49 (10) : 4845 - 4851
  • [4] Preparation of chitosan oligomers by irradiation
    Choi, WS
    Ahn, KJ
    Lee, DW
    Byun, MW
    Park, HJ
    [J]. POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2002, 78 (03) : 533 - 538
  • [5] DOMARD A, 1989, CHITIN CHITOSAN, P373
  • [6] DUMITRIU S, 1996, POLYSACCHARIDES MED, P631
  • [7] Radiation depolymerization of chitosan to prepare oligomers
    Hai, L
    Diep, TB
    Nagasawa, N
    Yoshii, F
    Kume, T
    [J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 2003, 208 : 466 - 470
  • [8] EFFECTS OF CHITOSAN, PECTIC ACID, LYSOZYME, AND CHITINASE ON THE GROWTH OF SEVERAL PHYTOPATHOGENS
    HIRANO, S
    NAGAO, N
    [J]. AGRICULTURAL AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 1989, 53 (11): : 3065 - 3066
  • [9] Enzymic preparation of acid-free-water-soluble chitosan
    Ilyina, AV
    Tikhonov, VE
    Albulov, AI
    Varlamov, VP
    [J]. PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY, 2000, 35 (06) : 563 - 568
  • [10] Production of chitooligosaccharides using an ultrafiltration membrane reactor and their antibacterial activity
    Jeon, YJ
    Kim, SK
    [J]. CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2000, 41 (02) : 133 - 141