Production of Anthraquinone Violet 3RN nanoparticles via the GAS process: Optimization of the process parameters using Box-Behnken design

被引:15
作者
Ardestani, Nedasadat Saadati [1 ]
Amani, Mitra [2 ]
机构
[1] Mat & Energy Res Ctr, Dept Nanotechnol & Adv Mat, Karaj 141554777, Iran
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Robat Karim Branch, Robat Karim 3761616461, Iran
关键词
Anthraquinone Violet 3RN (AV3RN); Supercritical gas antisolvent (GAS); Box-Behnken design (BBD); Nanoparticle; SUPERCRITICAL CARBON-DIOXIDE; 5-FLUOROURACIL NANOPARTICLES; ANTISOLVENT PRECIPITATION; RAPID EXPANSION; MICRONIZATION; SOLUBILITY; RECRYSTALLIZATION; CRYSTALLIZATION; RED; CO2;
D O I
10.1016/j.dyepig.2021.109471
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Nanoparticles of Anthraquinone Violet 3RN (AV3RN) pigment were produced via the supercritical gas antisolvent (GAS) process. The effect of temperature, pressure, and initial solute concentration on the size and morphology of AV3RN precipitates were investigated by Box-Behnken design (BBD) method. The optimum operational conditions involved the temperature of 318 K, the pressure of 150 bar, and initial AV3RN concentration of 10 mg/ml under which, the size of produced nanoparticles was 110.2 nm (significantly lower than the original sample (3 mu m)). AV3RN nanoparticles were characterized using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR). Based on DSC and XRD results, the crystallinity of GASprocessed AV3RN particles was lower than the original one, leading to its higher solubility. FESEM and DLS results confirmed the nano metric size with narrow distribution for AV3RN particles precipitated by the GAS process.
引用
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页数:11
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