Coral reefs in the Anthropocene

被引：1412

作者：

Hughes, Terry P. ^{[1
]}

Barnes, Michele L. ^{[1
]}

Bellwood, David R. ^{[1
]}

Cinner, Joshua E. ^{[1
]}

Cumming, Graeme S. ^{[1
]}

Jackson, Jeremy B. C. ^{[2
,3
]}

Kleypas, Joanie ^{[4
]}

van de Leemput, Ingrid A. ^{[5
]}

Lough, Janice M. ^{[1
,6
]}

Morrison, Tiffany H. ^{[1
]}

Palumbi, Stephen R. ^{[7
]}

van Nes, Egbert H. ^{[5
]}

Scheffer, Marten ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] James Cook Univ, Australian Res Council Ctr Excellence Coral Reef, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia

[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA

[3] Smithsonian Inst, Dept Paleobiol, Natl Museum Nat Hist, Washington, DC 20013 USA

[4] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, POB 3000, Boulder, CO 80307 USA

[5] Wageningen Univ, Dept Environm Sci, POB 47, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

[6] Australian Inst Marine Sci, PMB 3, Townsville, Qld 4810, Australia

[7] Stanford Univ, Dept Biol, Hopkins Marine Stn, Pacific Grove, CA 93950 USA

来源：

NATURE | 2017年 / 546卷 / 7656期

基金：

澳大利亚研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS; SAFE OPERATING SPACE; CLIMATE-CHANGE; OCEAN ACIDIFICATION; HEAT TOLERANCE; REGIME SHIFTS; HUMAN IMPACTS; RESILIENCE; ADAPTATION; SUSTAINABILITY;

D O I：

10.1038/nature22901

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Coral reefs support immense biodiversity and provide important ecosystem services to many millions of people. Yet reefs are degrading rapidly in response to numerous anthropogenic drivers. In the coming centuries, reefs will run the gauntlet of climate change, and rising temperatures will transform them into new configurations, unlike anything observed previously by humans. Returning reefs to past configurations is no longer an option. Instead, the global challenge is to steer reefs through the Anthropocene era in a way that maintains their biological functions. Successful navigation of this transition will require radical changes in the science, management and governance of coral reefs.

引用

页码：82 / 90

页数：9

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