Spontaneous pneumomediastinum in COVID-19 patients. Case series

被引：0

作者：

Bolanos-Morales, Francina, V ^{[1
]}

Alfredo Santibanez-Salgado, J. ^{[1
]}

Guadarrama-Perez, Cristobal ^{[2
]}

Herrera-Zamora, Julio De J. ^{[1
]}

Armas-Zarate, Francisco J. ^{[1
]}

Santillan-Doherty, Patricio ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Nacl Entermedades Respiratorias, Serv Cirugia Cardiotorac, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

[2] Inst Nacl Entermedades Respiratorias, Dept Urgencias, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

来源：

GACETA MEDICA DE MEXICO | 2021年 / 157卷 / 01期

关键词：

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum; Subcutaneous emphysema; Macklin effect; COVID-19; COMPLICATION; DIAGNOSIS;

D O I：

10.24875/GMM.20000839

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is defined as the presence of free air within the mediastinum without an apparent cause such as chest trauma. It is a benign, self-limiting condition that is conservatively treated. Clinical diagnosis is based on two symptoms: chest pain and dyspnea; and on a particular sign: subcutaneous emphysema. It has been reported in patients with influenza A (H1N1) and severe acute respiratory syndrome; however, it has been rarely observed in COVID-19 patients. In this work, we describe six male patients with COVID-19, aged between 27 and 82 years, who presented with spontaneous pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema; both conditions were completely resorbed with conservative management.

引用

页码：116 / 120

页数：5

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