共 6 条
Growth and characterization of Li3VO4 single crystals by the Czochralski method
被引:5
作者:
Kim, DJ
[1
]
Kim, JS
[1
]
Kim, JN
[1
]
Jang, MS
[1
]
机构:
[1] Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Pusan 609735, South Korea
关键词:
lithium vanadate;
beta(LI)-Li3VO4;
crystal growth;
SHG;
XRD;
Czochralski;
DTA;
D O I:
10.1016/S0022-0248(00)00497-8
中图分类号:
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号:
0702 ;
070205 ;
0703 ;
080501 ;
摘要:
Single crystals of the low-temperature beta(II)-phase lithium vanadate (Li-3 VO4), were grown from melts by the Czochralski method in an air atmosphere. As-grown crystal has some micro-cracks and opacity. These problems were investigated in relation to heat reservoir, ratio of Li/V and cooling rate. Through the improvements of the crystal growth conditions and environments, a crack-free region of 4 x 6 x 10 mm(3) was obtained. We have subjected these crystals to the X-ray diffraction studies and they are single crystalline and belong to the orthorhombic system with the lattice parameters, a = 5.4520 Angstrom, b = 6.3284 Angstrom and c = 4.9509 Angstrom. We have studied the optimal conditions for the growth of beta(II)-Li3VO4 crystals by the Czochralski method. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:383 / 387
页数:5
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