Imaging acute pancreatitis

被引:37
作者
Koo, B. C. [1 ]
Chinogureyi, A. [1 ]
Shaw, A. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Addenbrookes Hosp, Dept Radiol, Cambridge Univ Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, England
关键词
ACUTE NECROTIZING PANCREATITIS; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; CATHETER DRAINAGE; CT EVALUATION; INTERVENTION; COMPLICATIONS; PROGNOSIS; SEVERITY;
D O I
10.1259/bjr/13359269
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Acute pancreatitis is a common condition (thought to be increasing in incidence worldwide), which has a highly variable clinical course. The radiologist plays a key role in the management of such patients, from diagnosis and staging to identification and treatment of complications, as well as in determining the underlying aetiology. The aim of this article is (i) to familiarise the reader with the pathophysiology of acute pancreatitis, the appearances of the various stages of pancreatitis, the evidence for the use of staging classifications and the associated complications and (ii) to review current thoughts on optimising therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:104 / 112
页数:9
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