Facile synthesis of linear-dendritic cholesteryl-poly(ε-caprolactone)-b-(L-lysine)G2 by thiol-ene and azide-alkyne "click" reactions

被引:30
作者
Javakhishvili, Irakli [1 ]
Binder, Wolfgang H. [2 ]
Tanner, Susanne [2 ]
Hvilsted, Soren [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, Danish Polymer Ctr, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[2] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Fac Nat Sci 2, Inst Chem, Lehrstuhl Makromol Chem, D-06120 Halle, Germany
关键词
RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; TERMINAL ALKYNES; CHEMISTRY; DENDRIMERS; FUNCTIONALIZATION; COMBINATION; INITIATORS;
D O I
10.1039/b9py00303g
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The construction of a linear-dendritic block copolymer consisting of terminal cholesteryl moiety, poly(epsilon-caprolactone), and a second generation L-lysine dendron has been accomplished by the combination of copper(I) catalyzed azide-alkyne and UV-triggered thiol-ene "click" reactions. Ring-opening polymerization of E-caprolactone initiated by 5-hexyn-1-ol and Mitsunobu coupling with 4-pentenoic acid provide hetero-telechelic poly(epsilon-caprolactone) bearing terminal alkyne and alkene groups. It is then employed in the sequential "click" reactions with the azide-functionalized dendritic wedge and thiocholesterol. Near to quantitative functionalization of the intermediate and final products has been attained as confirmed by NMR spectroscopy and MALDI-TOF spectrometry.
引用
收藏
页码:506 / 513
页数:8
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