Submarine karst belt rimming the continental slope in the Straits of Florida

被引:29
作者
Land, LA [1 ]
Paull, CK
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Geol Sci, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] Monterey Bay Aquarium Res Inst, Moss Landing, CA 95039 USA
基金
美国海洋和大气管理局; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s003670000041
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Nine submarine sinkholes have been surveyed and mapped with side-looking sonar and echo-sounder profiles in the Straits of Florida. These structures are irregularly distributed across the surface of the South Florida Margin, forming a discontinuous belt along the edge of the slope. The sinkholes occur in water depths too great to have ever been exposed above sea level, and some are several times larger than any known subaerial sinkholes in North America. Because most karst morphologies are the product of groundwater circulation, the distribution of submarine sinkholes in the Florida Straits may be directly related to the paleohydrology of the South Florida Platform.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 132
页数:10
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