Recent advances in industrial carotenoid synthesis (vol 74. pg 2213, 2002)

被引:68
作者
Ernst, H [1 ]
机构
[1] BASF AG, GVFB B, Fine Chem Res, D-67056 Ludwigshafen, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1351/pac200274112213
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Symmetrical C-40-carotenoids are efficiently produced by double Wittig olefination of the corrresponding C-15-phosphonium salts with C-10-dialdehyde. Industrial syntheses of lycopene-, astaxanthin, and (3R,3'R)-zeaxanthin-C-15-phosphonium salts are discussed. An efficient route to a monoprotected C-10-dialdehyde for the synthesis of unsymmetrical C-40-carotenoids is presented. Primary polyene allyl alcohols can be converted to the corresponding aldehydes by "TEMPO" oxidation. A high-yield synthesis of meso-zeaxanthin as an example for syntheses of unsymmetrical carotenoids is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:2213 / 2226
页数:14
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