X-ray polarimeter with a transmission multilayer

被引:5
作者
Kitamoto, Shunji [1 ]
Murakami, Hiroshi [1 ]
Shishido, Youich [1 ]
Gotoh, Norimitsu [1 ]
Shibata, Takuma [1 ]
Saito, Kousuke [1 ]
Watanabe, Takeshi [1 ]
Kanai, Jun'ichi [1 ]
Takenaka, Eri [1 ]
Nagasaki, Kenta [1 ]
Yoshida, Masaki [1 ]
Takei, Dai [1 ]
Morii, Mikio [2 ]
机构
[1] Rikkyo Univ, Dept Phys, Toshima Ku, Tokyo 1718501, Japan
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
molybdenum; optical multilayers; photon counting; polarimeters; silicon; X-ray optics; CHARGE-COUPLED-DEVICE; CRAB-NEBULA; POLARIZATION;
D O I
10.1063/1.3294330
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We fabricated a novel x-ray polarimeter with a transmission multilayer and measured its performance with synchrotron radiation. A self standing multilayer with seven Mo/Si bilayers was installed with an incident angle of 45 degrees in front of a back-illuminated CCD. The multilayer can be rotated around the normal direction of the CCD keeping an incident angle of 45 degrees. This polarimeter can be easily installed along the optical axis of x-ray optics. By using the CCD as a photon counting detector with a moderate energy resolution, the polarization of photons in a designed energy band can be measured along with the image. At high photon energies, where the multilayer is transparent, the polarimeter can be used for imaging and spectroscopic observations. We confirmed a modulation factor of 45% with 45% and 17% transmission for P- and S-polarization, respectively.
引用
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页数:5
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