Adaptation and Evaluation of the Clinical Impairment Assessment to Assess Disordered Eating Related Distress in an Adolescent Female Ethnic Fijian Population

被引:28
作者
Becker, Anne E. [1 ,2 ]
Thomas, Jennifer J. [2 ,3 ]
Bainivualiku, Asenaca [4 ]
Richards, Lauren [5 ]
Navara, Kesaia
Roberts, Andrea L. [6 ]
Gilman, Stephen E. [6 ,7 ]
Striegel-Moore, Ruth H. [8 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Global Hlth & Social Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Eating Disorders Clin & Res Program, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[3] McLean Hosp, Klarman Eating Disorders Ctr, Belmont, MA 02178 USA
[4] Univ Victoria, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[5] Boston Univ, Dept Psychol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[6] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Soc Human Dev & Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[7] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[8] Wesleyan Univ, Dept Psychol, Middletown, CT USA
关键词
eating disorder; Clinical Impairment Assessment; distress; cross-cultural; Fiji; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; MENTAL-HEALTH; TELEVISION;
D O I
10.1002/eat.20665
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Objective: Measurement of disease-related Impairment and distress is central to diagnostic, therapeutic. and health policy considerations for eating disorders across diverse populations This study evaluates psychometric properties of a translated and adapted version of the Clinical Impairment Assessment (CIA) in an ethnic Fijian population Method: The adapted CIA was administered to ethnic Fijian adolescent schoolgirls (N = 215) We calculated Cronbach's alpha to assess the Internal consistency, examined the association between indicators of eating disorder symptom severity and the CIA to assess construct and criterion validity, and compared the strength of relation between the CIA and measures of disordered eating versus with measures of generalized distress Results: The Fijian version of the CIA is feasible to administer as art Investigator-based interview it has excellent Internal consistency (alpha = 0 93) Both construct and criterion validity were supported by the data, and regression models indicated that the CIA predicts eating disorder severity, even when controlling for generalized distress and psychopathology Discussion: The adapted CIA has excellent psychometric properties In this Fijian study population Findings suggest that the CIA can be successfully adapted for use in a non-Western study population and that at least Some associated distress and Impairment transcends cultural differences (C) 2009 by Wiley Periodicals. Inc
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 186
页数:8
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