Tetramic acids and derivatives by telluride-triggered Dieckmann cyclizations

被引:14
作者
Dittmer, Donald C. [1 ]
Avilov, Dmitry V. [1 ]
Kandula, Venkata Subbarao [1 ]
Purzycki, Matthew T. [1 ]
Martens, Zachary J. [1 ]
Hohn, Elliot B. [1 ]
Bacler, Matthew W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Syracuse Univ, Dept Chem, Room 1-014 CST, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA
关键词
Tetramic acids; lithium telluride; alpha-bromoacyl amino acid esters; crown ether; racemization of silyl enol ethers; enol tosylates; SOLID-PHASE SYNTHESIS; PYRROLIZIDINE RING-SYSTEM; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; STEREOSPECIFIC SYNTHESIS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; POTENT INHIBITORS; TETRONIC ACIDS; LEWIS-ACID; CHEMISTRY; EFFICIENT;
D O I
10.3998/ark.5550190.0011.608
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Treatment of alpha-bromoacyl amides of esters of N-protected alpha-amino acids with lithium telluride yields an amide enolate which cyclizes to unstable tetramic acids (2, 4-pyrrolidinediones) which can be converted to stable derivatives (e.g. enol esters, silyl enol ethers, enol tosylates). Reaction conditions are modified to reduce unwanted side reactions: protonation of the enolate, self-catalyzed intermolecular aldol rections of the tetramic acids, and potential racemization at the alpha-carbon atom of the amino acid.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 83
页数:23
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