Sputtered Mo66Re34 SQUID-on-Tip for High-Field Magnetic and Thermal Nanoimaging

被引:24
作者
Bagani, Kousik [1 ]
Sarkar, Jayanta [1 ,5 ]
Uri, Aviram [1 ]
Rappaport, Michael L. [2 ]
Huber, Martin E. [3 ,4 ]
Zeldov, Eli [1 ]
Myasoedov, Yuri [1 ]
机构
[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, IL-7610001 Rehovot, Israel
[2] Weizmann Inst Sci, Phys Core Facil, IL-7610001 Rehovot, Israel
[3] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Denver, CO 80217 USA
[4] Univ Colorado, Dept Elect Engn, Denver, CO 80217 USA
[5] Aalto Univ, Dept Appl Phys, FI-02150 Espoo, Finland
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
QUANTUM INTERFERENCE DEVICE; DEPOSITION; FERROMAGNETISM; DISSIPATION; AMPLIFIERS; INPLANE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevApplied.12.044062
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Scanning nanoscale superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) are gaining interest as highly sensitive microscopic magnetic and thermal characterization tools of quantum and topological states of matter and devices. We introduce a technique of collimated differential-pressure magnetron sputtering for versatile self-aligned fabrication of SQUID-on-tip (SOT) nanodevices, which cannot be produced by conventional sputtering methods due to their diffusive, rather than the required directional point source, deposition. The technique provides access to a broad range of superconducting materials and alloys beyond the elemental superconductors employed in the existing thermal deposition methods, opening the route to greatly enhanced SOT characteristics and functionalities. Utilizing this method, we have developed molybdenum-rhenium (Mo66Re34) SOT devices with sub-50-nm diameter, magnetic flux sensitivity of 1.2 mu Phi(0)/Hz(1/2) up to 3 T at 4.2 K, and thermal sensitivity better than 4 mu K/Hz(1/2) up to 5 T-about five times higher than any previous report-paving the way to nanoscale imaging of magnetic and spintronic phenomena and of dissipation mechanisms in previously inaccessible quantum states of matter.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]   Emergent nanoscale superparamagnetism at oxide interfaces [J].
Anahory, Y. ;
Embon, L. ;
Li, C. J. ;
Banerjee, S. ;
Meltzer, A. ;
Naren, H. R. ;
Yakovenko, A. ;
Cuppens, J. ;
Myasoedov, Y. ;
Rappaport, M. L. ;
Huber, M. E. ;
Michaeli, K. ;
Venkatesan, T. ;
Ariando ;
Zeldov, E. .
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2016, 7
[2]   Three-Junction SQUID-on-Tip with Tunable In-Plane and Out-of-Plane Magnetic Field Sensitivity [J].
Anahory, Yonathan ;
Reiner, Jonathan ;
Embon, Lior ;
Halbertal, Dorri ;
Yakovenko, Anton ;
Myasoedov, Yuri ;
Rappaport, Michael L. ;
Huber, Martin E. ;
Zeldov, Eli .
NANO LETTERS, 2014, 14 (11) :6481-6487
[3]   Molybdenum-rhenium superconducting suspended nanostructures [J].
Aziz, Mohsin ;
Hudson, David Christopher ;
Russo, Saverio .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2014, 104 (23)
[4]   Improved reflectance and stability of Mo-Si multilayers [J].
Bajt, S ;
Alameda, JB ;
Barbee, TW ;
Clift, WM ;
Folta, JA ;
Kaufmann, B ;
Spiller, EA .
OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 2002, 41 (08) :1797-1804
[5]   Direct imaging of the coexistence of ferromagnetism and superconductivity at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface [J].
Bert, Julie A. ;
Kalisky, Beena ;
Bell, Christopher ;
Kim, Minu ;
Hikita, Yasuyuki ;
Hwang, Harold Y. ;
Moler, Kathryn A. .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2011, 7 (10) :767-771
[6]   Imaging pinning and expulsion of individual superconducting vortices in amorphous MoSi thin films [J].
Ceccarelli, L. ;
Vasyukov, D. ;
Wyss, M. ;
Romagnoli, G. ;
Rossi, N. ;
Moser, L. ;
Poggio, M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2019, 100 (10)
[7]   A15 superconductors: An alternative to niobium for RF cavities [J].
Deambrosis, S. M. ;
Keppel, G. ;
Ramazzo, V. ;
Roncolato, C. ;
Sharma, R. G. ;
Palmieri, V. .
PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2006, 441 (1-2) :108-113
[8]   Low noise superconducting single photon detectors on silicon [J].
Dorenbos, S. N. ;
Reiger, E. M. ;
Perinetti, U. ;
Zwiller, V. ;
Zijlstra, T. ;
Klapwijk, T. M. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 93 (13)
[9]   Imaging of super-fast dynamics and flow instabilities of superconducting vortices [J].
Embon, L. ;
Anahory, Y. ;
Jelic, Z. L. ;
Lachman, E. O. ;
Myasoedov, Y. ;
Huber, M. E. ;
Mikitik, G. P. ;
Silhanek, A. V. ;
Milosevic, M. V. ;
Gurevich, A. ;
Zeldov, E. .
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 8
[10]   Probing dynamics and pinning of single vortices in superconductors at nanometer scales [J].
Embon, L. ;
Anahory, Y. ;
Suhov, A. ;
Halbertal, D. ;
Cuppens, J. ;
Yakovenko, A. ;
Uri, A. ;
Myasoedov, Y. ;
Rappaport, M. L. ;
Huber, M. E. ;
Gurevich, A. ;
Zeldov, E. .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2015, 5