Efficacy of cefquinome for-the treatment of bovine mastitis -: a field study

被引:0
作者
Höbarth, G [1 ]
Winter, P [1 ]
Baumgartner, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Vet Med Univ, Klauentier Med Klin 2, A-1210 Vienna, Austria
关键词
mastitis; cattle; cefquinom; cure rates; therapy;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
The efficacy of cefquinome for the treatment of bovine mastitis was investigated in afield trial. This involved the treatment of 325 quarters of 215 cows by veterinarians using two regimes, one by intramammary instillation and the other using local and systemic therapy. The efficacy was evaluated using clinical and microbiological examinations and by the California-Mastitis-Test carried out 14 and 21 days after the end of treatment. Intramammary administration was successful in cases of subclinical mastitis, especially staphylococcal mastitis for which there was an 86.3% microbiological cure rate. Combined therapy produced microbiological and clinical cure rates of 69.4 and 94.4% in cases of acute mastitis and of 71.2 and 67.1% in cases of chronic mastitis, respectively. The antimicrobial sensitivity of the 183 staphylococci, 119 streptococci and 23 enterobacterial isolates to cefquinome was examined using the agar diffusion test. All strains were highly sensitive, except one streptococcus.
引用
收藏
页码:718 / +
页数:6
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
ALLAN MJ, 2002, P 22 WORLD BUIATR C, P135
[2]  
BAUMGARTNER W, 1999, KLIN PROPADEUTIK INN
[3]  
DIERNHOFER K, 1950, WIEN TIERARZTL MSCHR, V37, P809
[4]  
*DIN, 1992, 58940 DIN 3
[5]  
*DTSCH VET GES, 2002, DVG LEITL BEK MAST R
[6]  
Ehinger AM, 1998, BERL MUNCH TIERARZTL, V111, P337
[7]  
Friton GM, 1998, TIERARZTL PRAX G N, V26, P254
[8]  
GIERSEMEHL K, 1995, THESIS FU BERLIN
[9]   The usage of veterinary antibacterial drugs for mastitis in cattle in Norway and Sweden during 1990-1997 [J].
Grave, K ;
Greko, C ;
Nilsson, L ;
Odensvik, K ;
Mork, T ;
Ronning, M .
PREVENTIVE VETERINARY MEDICINE, 1999, 42 (01) :45-55
[10]   In vitro activity of 10 antimicrobial agents against bacteria isolated from cows with clinical mastitis [J].
Guérin-Faublée, V ;
Carret, G ;
Houffschmitt, P .
VETERINARY RECORD, 2003, 152 (15) :466-471