Effects of natural polysaccharide addition on drug release from calcium-induced alginate gel beads

被引:21
作者
Murata, Y [1 ]
Tsumoto, K [1 ]
Kofuji, K [1 ]
Kawashima, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokuriku Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 9201181, Japan
关键词
alginate gel bead; chitin; alginic acid; hydrocortisone;
D O I
10.1248/cpb.51.218
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Calcium-induced alginate gel beads (Alg-Ca) containing various polysaccharides, including an alginate hydrolysate, were prepared and the drug release profiles were investigated. Hydrocortisone (HC) was gradually released from Alg-Ca into the mimic gastric fluid, while in intestinal fluid, it was quickly released with the dissolution of Alg-Ca. However, with Alg-Ca containing 5% chitin (CT), dissolution of Alg-Ca was not observed, and release of HC showed apparent zero-order kinetics. Furthermore, addition of the alginate hydrolysate altered the HC-release profile for Alg-Ca.
引用
收藏
页码:218 / 220
页数:3
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
ACHKAR JP, 2002, AM J GASTROENTEROL, V95, P1139
[2]   Cholesterol reduction by glucomannan and chitosan is mediated by changes in cholesterol absorption and bile acid and fat excretion in rats [J].
Gallaher, CM ;
Munion, J ;
Hesslink, R ;
Wise, J ;
Gallaher, DD .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 2000, 130 (11) :2753-2759
[3]   URONIC ACID SEQUENCE IN ALGINATE FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES [J].
HAUG, A ;
LARSEN, B ;
SMIDSROD, O .
CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH, 1974, 32 (02) :217-225
[4]   Effect of chondroitin sulfate on the biodegradation and drug release of chitosan gel beads in subcutaneous air pouches of mice [J].
Kofuji, K ;
Ito, T ;
Murata, Y ;
Kawashima, S .
BIOLOGICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN, 2002, 25 (02) :268-271
[5]   Chitin/PLGA blend microspheres as a biodegradable drug-delivery system: phase-separation, degradation and release behavior [J].
Mi, FL ;
Lin, YM ;
Wu, YB ;
Shyu, SS ;
Tsai, YH .
BIOMATERIALS, 2002, 23 (15) :3257-3267
[6]   PREPARATION OF CHITOSAN-REINFORCED ALGINATE GEL BEADS - EFFECTS OF CHITOSAN ON GEL MATRIX EROSION [J].
MURATA, Y ;
MAEDA, T ;
MIYAMOTO, E ;
KAWASHIMA, S .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, 1993, 96 (1-3) :139-145
[7]   Additive effect of chondroitin sulfate and chitosan on drug release from calcium-induced alginate gel beads [J].
Murata, Y ;
Miyamoto, E ;
Kawashima, S .
JOURNAL OF CONTROLLED RELEASE, 1996, 38 (2-3) :101-108
[8]   Use of floating alginate gel beads for stomach-specific drug delivery [J].
Murata, Y ;
Sasaki, N ;
Miyamoto, E ;
Kawashima, S .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS AND BIOPHARMACEUTICS, 2000, 50 (02) :221-226
[9]   Influence of different chitosan salts on the release of sodium diclofenac in colon-specific delivery [J].
Orienti, I ;
Cerchiara, T ;
Luppi, B ;
Bigucci, F ;
Zuccari, G ;
Zecchi, V .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, 2002, 238 (1-2) :51-59
[10]   A crosslinked calcium-alginate-pectinate-cellulose acetophthalate gelisphere system for linear drug release [J].
Pillay, V ;
Danckwerts, MP ;
Fassihi, R .
DRUG DELIVERY, 2002, 9 (02) :77-86