Incidence, Clinical Characteristics, and Management of Psoriasis Induced by Anti-TNF Therapy in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Nationwide Cohort Study

被引:64
作者
Guerra, Ivan [1 ]
Perez-Jeldres, Tamara [2 ,3 ]
Iborra, Marisa [3 ,4 ]
Algaba, Alicia [1 ]
Monfort, David [5 ]
Calvet, Xavier [3 ,6 ]
Chaparro, Maria [3 ,7 ]
Manosa, Miriam [3 ,8 ]
Hinojosa, Esther [9 ]
Minguez, Miguel [10 ]
Ortiz de Zarate, Jone [11 ]
Marquez, Lucia [12 ]
Prieto, Vanessa [13 ]
Garcia-Sanchez, Valle [14 ]
Guardiola, Jordi [15 ]
Esther Rodriguez, G. [16 ]
Dolores Martin-Arranz, Maria [17 ]
Garcia-Tercero, Ivan [18 ]
Sicilia, Beatriz [19 ]
Masedo, Angeles [20 ]
Lorente, Rufo [21 ]
Rivero, Montserrat [22 ]
Fernandez-Salazar, Luis [23 ]
Gutierrez, Ana [3 ,24 ]
Van Domselaar, Manuel [25 ]
Lopez-SanRoman, Antonio [26 ]
Ber, Yolanda [3 ,27 ]
Garcia-Sepulcre, Marife [28 ]
Ramos, Laura [29 ]
Bermejo, Fernando [1 ]
Gisbert, Javier P. [3 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ Fuenlabrada, Dept Gastroenterol, Madrid 28942, Spain
[2] Hosp Clin Barcelona, Dept Gastroenterol, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Hepat & Digest, Dept Gastroenterol, Pamplona, Spain
[4] Hosp Univ La Fe, Dept Gastroenterol, Valencia, Spain
[5] Consorci Sanitari Terrassa, Dept Gastroenterol, Barcelona, Spain
[6] Corp Sanitaria Parc Tauli, Dept Gastroenterol, Sabadell, Spain
[7] Hosp Univ La Princesa, Inst Invest Sanitaria Princesa IIS IP, Dept Gastroenterol, Madrid, Spain
[8] Hosp Badalona Germans Trias & Pujol, Dept Gastroenterol, Badalona, Spain
[9] Hosp Manises, Dept Gastroenterol, Valencia, Spain
[10] Univ Valencia, Hosp Clin Valencia, Dept Gastroenterol, Valencia, Spain
[11] Hosp Basurto, Dept Gastroenterol, Bilbao, Spain
[12] Hosp del Mar, Dept Gastroenterol, Barcelona, Spain
[13] Hosp Univ Salamanca, Dept Gastroenterol, Salamanca, Spain
[14] Univ Cordoba, IMIBIC, Hosp Reina Sofia, Dept Gastroenterol, Cordoba, Spain
[15] Hosp Univ Bellvitge IDIBELL, Dept Gastroenterol, Barcelona, Spain
[16] Hosp Univ Nuestra Senora Candelaria, Dept Gastroenterol, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, Spain
[17] Hosp Univ La Paz, Dept Gastroenterol, Madrid, Spain
[18] Hosp Univ Santa Lucia, Dept Gastroenterol, Cartagena, Spain
[19] Hosp Univ Burgos, Dept Gastroenterol, Burgos, Spain
[20] Hosp Univ 12 Octubre, Dept Gastroenterol, Madrid, Spain
[21] Hosp Gen Univ Ciudad Real, Dept Gastroenterol, Ciudad Real, Spain
[22] Hosp Univ Marques Valdecilla, Dept Gastroenterol, Santander, Spain
[23] Hosp Clin Univ Valladolid, Dept Gastroenterol, Valladolid, Spain
[24] Hosp Gen Univ Alicante, Dept Gastroenterol, Alicante, Spain
[25] Hosp Torrejon, Dept Gastroenterol, Madrid, Spain
[26] Hosp Ramon & Cajal, Dept Gastroenterol, E-28034 Madrid, Spain
[27] Hosp Clin Lozano Blesa, Dept Gastroenterol, Zaragoza, Spain
[28] Hosp Gen Univ Elche, Dept Gastroenterol, Alicante, Spain
[29] Hosp Univ Canarias, Dept Gastroenterol, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, Spain
关键词
ulcerative colitis; side effects; anti-TNF; Crohn's disease; infliximab; inflammatory bowel disease; adalimumab; psoriasis; NECROSIS FACTOR THERAPY; CROHNS-DISEASE; SKIN-LESIONS; ALPHA INHIBITORS; IBD PATIENTS; AGENTS; ASSOCIATION; INDUCTION; SERIES; ONSET;
D O I
10.1097/MIB.0000000000000757
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Psoriasis induced by anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) therapy has been described as a paradoxical side effect. Aim: To determine the incidence, clinical characteristics, and management of psoriasis induced by anti-TNF therapy in a large nationwide cohort of inflammatory bowel disease patients. Methods: Patients with inflammatory bowel disease were identified from the Spanish prospectively maintained Estudio Nacional en Enfermedad Inflamatoria Intestinal sobre Determinantes geneticos y Ambientales registry of Grupo Espanol de Trabajo en Enfermedad de Croh y Colitis Ulcerosa. Patients who developed psoriasis by anti-TNF drugs were the cases, whereas patients treated with anti-TNFs without psoriasis were controls. Cox regression analysis was performed to identify predictive factors. Results: Anti-TNF-induced psoriasis was reported in 125 of 7415 patients treated with anti-TNFs (1.7%; 95% CI, 1.4-2). The incidence rate of psoriasis is 0.5% (95% CI, 0.4-0.6) per patient-year. In the multivariate analysis, the female sex (HR 1.9; 95% CI, 1.3-2.9) and being a smoker/former smoker (HR 2.1; 95% CI, 1.4-3.3) were associated with an increased risk of psoriasis. The age at start of anti-TNF therapy, type of inflammatory bowel disease, Montreal Classification, and first anti-TNF drug used were not associated with the risk of psoriasis. Topical steroids were the most frequent treatment (70%), achieving clinical response in 78% of patients. Patients switching to another anti-TNF agent resulted in 60% presenting recurrence of psoriasis. In 45 patients (37%), the anti-TNF therapy had to be definitely withdrawn. Conclusions: The incidence rate of psoriasis induced by anti-TNF therapy is higher in women and in smokers/former smokers. In most patients, skin lesions were controlled with topical steroids. More than half of patients switching to another anti-TNF agent had recurrence of psoriasis. In most patients, the anti-TNF therapy could be maintained.
引用
收藏
页码:894 / 901
页数:8
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