Photostability of drugs: photodegradation of melatonin and its determination in commercial formulations

被引:42
作者
Andrisano, V
Bertucci, C
Battaglia, A
Cavrini, V
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Sci Farmaceut, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[2] CMSOA, CNR, Dipartimento Chim & Chim Ind, Pisa, Italy
[3] Icocea, Ist CNR, Bologna, Italy
关键词
melatonin; photostability; liquid chromatography (HPLC); photoproduct characterisation; formulation quality control;
D O I
10.1016/S0731-7085(00)00259-4
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The photostability of melatonin, a hormone used as supplementary drug in the alleviation of jet-lag and other sleep disorders, was studied. The drug photodegradation at different pH values was monitored by HPLC methods. The main photoproduct was isolated and characterised on the basis of the NMR, FTIR, and mass spectra. A HPLC method, in combination with a post-column on-line photochemical derivatisation was developed for the selective and reliable quality control of commercially available melatonin containing products. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 23
页数:9
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
Aboul-Enein HY, 1999, BIOMED CHROMATOGR, V13, P24, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0801(199902)13:1<24::AID-BMC765>3.0.CO
[2]  
2-I
[3]  
ALBINI A, 1998, DRUGS PHOTOCHEMISTRY, P1
[4]   Analysis of semipermanent hair dyes by HPLC with on-line post-column photochemical derivatisation [J].
Andrisano, V ;
Gotti, R ;
Roveri, P ;
Cavrini, V .
CHROMATOGRAPHIA, 1997, 44 (7-8) :431-437
[5]   Melatonin: quantitative analysis in pharmaceutical oral dosage forms using thin-layer chromatography (TLC) densitometry [J].
Costantini, A ;
Paoli, F .
FARMACO, 1998, 53 (06) :443-447
[6]   On-line post-column photochemical derivatization in liquid chromatographic-diode-array detection analysis of binary drug mixtures [J].
DiPietra, AM ;
Andrisano, V ;
Gotti, R ;
Cavrini, V .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS, 1996, 14 (8-10) :1191-1199
[7]   A HIGHLY SENSITIVE ASSAY OF MELATONIN AT THE FEMTOGRAM LEVEL IN HUMAN PLASMA BY GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY NEGATIVE-ION CHEMICAL-IONIZATION MASS-SPECTROMETRY [J].
FOURTILLAN, JB ;
GOBIN, P ;
FAYE, B ;
GIRAULT, J .
BIOLOGICAL MASS SPECTROMETRY, 1994, 23 (08) :499-509
[8]  
Greenhill J V, 1990, Prog Med Chem, V27, P51, DOI 10.1016/S0079-6468(08)70289-3
[9]   Simultaneous determination of serotonin, N-acetylserotonin and melatonin in the pineal gland of the juvenile golden hamster by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection [J].
Harumi, T ;
Akutsu, H ;
Matsushima, S .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS, 1996, 675 (01) :152-156
[10]  
HORSPOOL WM, 1995, CRC HDB ORGANIC PHOT, P311