Study on the Associations of Individual and Work-Related Factors with Low Back Pain among Manufacturing Workers Based on Logistic Regression and Structural Equation Model

被引:17
作者
Dong, Yidan [1 ]
Jin, Xu [1 ]
Wang, Jingjing [1 ]
Maimaiti, Nazhakaiti [1 ]
He, Lihua [1 ]
Wang, Fujiang [1 ]
Jin, Xianning [1 ]
Wang, Shijuan [1 ]
Zhang, Zhongbin [2 ]
Forsman, Mikael [3 ,4 ]
Yang, Liyun [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Occupat & Environm Hlth, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
[2] NHC, Natl Ctr Occupat Safety & Hlth, Beijing 102308, Peoples R China
[3] Karolinska Inst, Inst Environm Med, S-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
[4] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Div Ergon, S-14157 Huddinge, Sweden
关键词
ergonomics; awkward postures; psychosocial factors; low back pain; manufacturing workers; structural equation model; RISK-FACTORS; MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS; SICKNESS ABSENCE; LUMBAR SPINE; PREVALENCE; PREDICTORS; POPULATION; DISABILITY; EXPOSURES; VIBRATION;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph18041525
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Work-related musculoskeletal injuries are one of the major occupational health issues of the workers, especially low back pain (LBP). The aim of this study was to survey the prevalence of LBP among manufacturing workers and to identify associations of individual and work-related factors with LBP. A cross-sectional questionnaire study was performed with 1173 participating manufacturing workers. The questionnaire included individual factors, psychosocial and physical exposures, and musculoskeletal discomfort. It was analyzed by logistic regression and structural equation modeling (SEM). The 1-year prevalence of LBP among Chinese manufacturing workers was 33.6%. Logistic regression analysis showed that job tenure, awkward postures, vibration and job demand were positively-while social support and job control were negatively associated with LBP (p < 0.05). The SEM results indicated that, as shown in other studies, job types, job tenure, postural load, high job demand, low job control and vibration were directly associated with LBP, but also that job types, high job demand, low social support and vibration may have indirect effects on LBP-mediated by postural load.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 14
页数:14
相关论文
共 73 条
  • [1] Prevalence, consequences and predictors of low back pain among nurses in a tertiary care setting
    Abolfotouh, Sameh M.
    Mahmoud, Karim
    Faraj, Khaled
    Moammer, Gemeh
    ElSayed, Abir
    Abolfotouh, Mostafa A.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS, 2015, 39 (12) : 2439 - 2449
  • [2] THE EFFECT OF POSTURE ON THE FLUID CONTENT OF LUMBAR INTERVERTEBRAL DISKS
    ADAMS, MA
    HUTTON, WC
    [J]. SPINE, 1983, 8 (06) : 665 - 671
  • [3] Grey relational analysis based on instance based learning approach for classification of risks of occupational low back disorders
    Akay, Diyar
    [J]. SAFETY SCIENCE, 2011, 49 (8-9) : 1277 - 1282
  • [4] OCCUPATIONAL LOW BACK PAIN IN PRIMARY AND HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS: PREVALENCE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS
    Bandpei, Mohammad A. Mohseni
    Ehsani, Fatemeh
    Behtash, Hamid
    Ghanipour, Marziyeh
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MANIPULATIVE AND PHYSIOLOGICAL THERAPEUTICS, 2014, 37 (09) : 702 - 708
  • [5] PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS AT WORK AND MUSCULOSKELETAL DISEASE
    BONGERS, PM
    DEWINTER, CR
    KOMPIER, MAJ
    HILDEBRANDT, VH
    [J]. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF WORK ENVIRONMENT & HEALTH, 1993, 19 (05) : 297 - 312
  • [6] Psychosocial areas of worklife and chronic low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Buruck, Gabriele
    Tomaschek, Anne
    Wendsche, Johannes
    Ochsmann, Elke
    Doerfel, Denise
    [J]. BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS, 2019, 20 (01)
  • [7] Appraised psychological workload, musculoskeletal symptoms, and the mediating effect of fatigue:: A structural equation modeling approach
    Byström, P
    Hanse, JJ
    Kjellberg, A
    [J]. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2004, 45 (04) : 331 - 341
  • [8] Charles LE, 2018, SAF HEALTH WORK-KR, V9, P125
  • [9] Factors associated with musculoskeletal disorders and disability in elementary teachers: A cross-sectional study
    Constantino Coledam, Diogo Henrique
    Pires Junior, Raymundo
    Gomes Ribeiro, Edineia Aparecida
    de Oliveira, Arli Ramos
    [J]. JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES, 2019, 23 (03) : 658 - 665
  • [10] The Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire
    Crawford, Joanne O.
    [J]. OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE-OXFORD, 2007, 57 (04): : 300 - 301