Synthesis of high purity tungsten nanoparticles from tungsten heavy alloy scrap by selective precipitation and reduction route

被引:23
作者
Kamal, S. S. Kalyan [1 ]
Sahoo, P. K. [1 ]
Vimala, J. [1 ]
Shanker, B. [1 ]
Ghosal, P. [1 ]
Durai, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Def Met Res Lab, Hyderabad 500058, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
Tungsten nanoparticles; Recycling of scrap; FTIR; TEM; TEMPERATURE; NANOPOWDER; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.03.303
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper we report synthesis of tungsten nanoparticles of high purity >99.7 wt% from heavy alloy scrap using a novel chemical route of selective precipitation and reduction. The effect of Poly(vinylpyrrolidone) polymer on controlling the particle size is established through FTIR spectra and corroborated with TEM images, wherein the average size decreased form 210 to 45 nm with increasing PVP content from zero to 2 g under different experimental conditions. This process is economical as raw material is a scrap and the efficiency of the reaction is >95%. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:403 / 409
页数:7
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   RECYCLING OF SPENT HYDROPROCESSING CATALYSTS - EURECAT TECHNOLOGY [J].
BERREBI, G ;
DUFRESNE, P ;
JACQUIER, Y .
RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING, 1994, 10 (1-2) :1-9
[2]  
Bhosale S., 1990, HIGH TEMP MAT PROCES, V9, P147, DOI [10.1515/HTMP.1990.9.2-4.147, DOI 10.1515/HTMP.1990.9.2-4.147]
[3]   Dynamic fracture of tungsten heavy alloys [J].
Bless, S. J. ;
Tarcza, K. ;
Chau, R. ;
Taleff, E. ;
Persad, C. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF IMPACT ENGINEERING, 2006, 33 (1-12) :100-108
[4]   CAN WE RECYCLE FUSION MATERIALS [J].
BUTTERWORTH, GJ .
FUSION TECHNOLOGY, 1992, 21 (03) :1994-2000
[5]   The use of polymeric milling media in the reduction of contamination during mechanical attrition [J].
De Castro, CL ;
Mitchell, BS .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2002, 17 (12) :2997-2999
[6]  
Do-Jin L., 2014, SCI ADV MATER, V6, P1599
[7]   Wet chemical process of rod-like tungsten nanopowders with iron (II) as reductive agent [J].
Gao, Ye ;
Zhao, Jingzhe ;
Zhu, Yanchao ;
Ma, Shanshan ;
Su, Xiaodan ;
Wang, Zichen .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2006, 60 (29-30) :3903-3905
[8]   The effects of ball-milling treatment on the densification behavior of ultra-fine tungsten powder [J].
Han, Yong ;
Fan, Jinglian ;
Liu, Tao ;
Cheng, Huichao ;
Tian, Jiamin .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS, 2011, 29 (06) :743-750
[9]   Synthesis of cobalt nanoparticles by a modified polyol process using cobalt hydrazine complex [J].
Kamal, S. S. Kalyan ;
Sahoo, P. K. ;
Premkumar, M. ;
Rao, N. V. Rama ;
Kumar, T. Jagadeesh ;
Sreedhar, B. ;
Singh, A. K. ;
Ram, S. ;
Sekhar, K. Chandra .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2009, 474 (1-2) :214-218
[10]   High energy milling on tungsten powders [J].
Kiran, U. Ravi ;
Kumar, M. Prem ;
Sankaranarayana, M. ;
Singh, A. K. ;
Nandy, T. K. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS, 2015, 48 :74-81