Glucose biosensor based on nano-SiO2 and "unprotected" Pt nanoclusters

被引:51
作者
Yang, Haipeng
Zhu, Yongfa [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Shenzhen Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Shenzhen Key Lab Special Funct Mat, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Unprotected Pt nanoclusters; glucose oxidase; glucose biosensor; nanoscale SiO2;
D O I
10.1016/j.bios.2006.12.019
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
The "unprotected" Pt nanoclusters (average size 2 nm) mixed with the nanoscale SiO2 particles (average size 13 nm) were used as a glucose oxidase immobilization carrier to fabricate the amperometric glucose biosensor. The bioactivity of glucose oxidase (GOx) immobilized on the composite was maintained and the as-prepared biosensor demonstrated high sensitivity (3.85 mu A mM(-1)) and good stability in glucose solution. The Pt-SiO2 biosensor showed a detection limit of 1.5 mu M with a linear range from 0.27 to 4.08 mM. In addition, the biosensor can be operated under wide pH range (pH 4.9-7.5) without great changes in its sensitivity. Cyclic voltammetry measurements showed a n-dxed controlled electrode reaction. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2989 / 2993
页数:5
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]   Electrochemical sensors [J].
Bakker, E .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2004, 76 (12) :3285-3298
[2]   Size-selected synthesis of PtRu nano-catalysts: Reaction and size control mechanism [J].
Bock, C ;
Paquet, C ;
Couillard, M ;
Botton, GA ;
MacDougall, BR .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 126 (25) :8028-8037
[3]   Synthesis of monodisperse Au, Pt, Pd, Ru and Ir nanoparticles in ethylene glycol [J].
Bonet, F ;
Delmas, V ;
Grugeon, S ;
Urbina, RH ;
Silvert, PY ;
Tekaia-Elhsissen, K .
NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS, 1999, 11 (08) :1277-1284
[4]   Sol-gel-derived titanium oxide/copolymer composite based glucose biosensor [J].
Chen, X ;
Dong, SJ .
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS, 2003, 18 (08) :999-1004
[5]   Application of amperometric sol-gel biosensor to flow injection determination of glucose [J].
Couto, CMCM ;
Araújo, AN ;
Montenegro, MCBSM ;
Rohwedder, J ;
Raimundo, I ;
Pasquini, C .
TALANTA, 2002, 56 (06) :997-1003
[6]   Synthesis of ion conducting polymer protected nanometer size platinum colloids [J].
Dalmia, A ;
Lineken, CL ;
Savinell, RF .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1998, 205 (02) :535-537
[7]   Platinum and platinum-ruthenium nanoparticles supported on ordered mesoporous carbon and their electrocatalytic performance for fuel cell reactions [J].
Ding, J ;
Chan, KY ;
Ren, JW ;
Xiao, FS .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2005, 50 (15) :3131-3141
[8]   Electrooxidation of methanol at platinum-ruthenium catalysts prepared from colloidal precursors:: Atomic composition and temperature effects [J].
Dubau, L ;
Coutanceau, C ;
Garnier, E ;
Léger, JM ;
Lamy, C .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY, 2003, 33 (05) :419-429
[9]   Electrochemical biosensing platforms using platinum nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes [J].
Hrapovic, S ;
Liu, YL ;
Male, KB ;
Luong, JHT .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2004, 76 (04) :1083-1088
[10]   Silica-based hybrid materials as biocompatible coatings for glucose sensors [J].
Kros, A ;
Gerritsen, M ;
Sprakel, VSI ;
Sommerdijk, NAJM ;
Jansen, JA ;
Nolte, RJM .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 2001, 81 (01) :68-75