Which intravenous bronchodilators are being administered to children presenting with acute severe wheeze in the UK and Ireland?

被引：34

作者：

Morris, I. ^{[1
]}

Lyttle, M. D. ^{[2
,3
]}

O'Sullivan, R. ^{[4
]}

Sargant, N. ^{[2
]}

Doull, I. J. M. ^{[5
]}

Powell, C. V. E. ^{[1
,6
]}

机构：

[1] Childrens Hosp Wales, Dept Gen Paediat, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales

[2] Bristol Royal Hosp Children, Paediat Emergency Dept, Bristol, Avon, England

[3] Univ W England, Acad Dept Emergency Care, Bristol BS16 1QY, Avon, England

[4] Cork Univ Hosp, Dept Emergency Med, Cork, Ireland

[5] Childrens Hosp Wales, Dept Paediat Resp Med, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales

[6] Cardiff Univ, Sch Med, Inst Mol & Expt Med, Cardiff CF14 4XW, S Glam, Wales

来源：

THORAX | 2015年 / 70卷 / 01期

关键词：

ACUTE ASTHMA;

D O I：

10.1136/thoraxjnl-2014-206041

中图分类号：

R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

During a prospective 10-week assessment period, 3238 children aged 1-16 years presented with acute wheeze to Paediatric Emergency Research in the UK and Ireland centres. 110 (3.3%) received intravenous bronchodilators. Intravenous magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) was used in 67 (60.9%), salbutamol in 61 (55.5%) and aminophylline in 52 (47.3%) of cases. In 35 cases (31.8%), two drugs were used together, and in 18 cases (16.4%), all three drugs were administered. When used sequentially the most common order was salbutamol, then MgSO4, then aminophylline. Overall, 30 different intravenous treatment regimens were used varying in drugs, dose, rate and duration.

引用

页码：88 / 91

页数：4

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