Vertex Intersection Graphs of Paths on a Grid: Characterization Within Block Graphs

被引:7
作者
Alcon, Liliana [1 ]
Bonomo, Flavia [2 ,3 ]
Mazzoleni, Maria Pia [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] FCE UNLP, Dept Matemat, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
[2] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, Dept Computac, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[3] Univ Buenos Aires, CONICET, Inst Invest Ciencias Computac ICC, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[4] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
关键词
Vertex intersection graphs; Paths on a grid; Forbidden induced subgraphs; Block graphs; SEGMENTS;
D O I
10.1007/s00373-017-1791-6
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We investigate graphs that can be represented as vertex intersections of horizontal and vertical paths in a grid, the so called -VPG graphs. Recognizing this class is an NP-complete problem. Although, there exists a polynomial time algorithm for recognizing chordal -VPG graphs. In this paper, we present a minimal forbidden induced subgraph characterization of -VPG graphs restricted to block graphs. As a byproduct, the proof of the main theorem provides an alternative certifying recognition and representation algorithm for -VPG graphs in the class of block graphs.
引用
收藏
页码:653 / 664
页数:12
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