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Three-Phase Model of Two-Component Blends Consisting of a Polystyrene-Polybutadiene Star Block Copolymer and a Polystyrene Homopolymer
被引:1
|作者:
Lach, Ralf
[1
]
Satapathy, Bhabani K.
[2
]
Weidisch, Roland
[3
]
Grellmann, Wolfgang
[1
,4
]
Knoll, Konrad
[5
]
机构:
[1] Polymer Serv GmbH Merseburg, Eberhard Leibnitz Str 2, D-06217 Merseburg, Germany
[2] Friedrich Schiller Univ Jena, Inst Mat Sci & Technol, Lobdergraben 32, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[3] Fraunhofer Inst Microstruct Mat & Syst IWMS, Walter Hulse Str 1, D-06120 Halle, Germany
[4] Martin Luther Univ Halle Wittenberg, Ctr Engn, D-06099 Halle, Germany
[5] BASF SE Polymer Res Thermoplast, GKT I-B1, D-67056 Ludwigshafen, Germany
关键词:
amorphous star block copolymer/polystyrene blends;
glass transition;
interfaces;
microstructure;
toughness;
MICROMECHANICAL DEFORMATION-BEHAVIOR;
TRIBLOCK COPOLYMER;
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES;
BINARY BLENDS;
MORPHOLOGY;
MICROSTRUCTURE;
MISCIBILITY;
HOMOPOLYSTYRENE;
TRANSITION;
TOUGHNESS;
D O I:
10.1002/masy.201600158
中图分类号:
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号:
070305 ;
080501 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Based on results of atomic force microscopy and dynamic mechanical analysis applied on binary blends of polystyrene (PS)-polybutadiene (PB) star block copolymers (ST3) having different compositions, a three-phase morphology that comprises PB-rich, PS/PB-mixed and PS-rich phase has been found. The pronounced enhancement of toughness in blends with 20-30 wt.-% PS homopolymer compared to pure ST3 can be understood by improvement of the stress transfer between the microdomains through the additional hPS-induced interfacial PS/PB-mixed volume fraction and the co-continuous morphology.
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页数:9
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