Ultrasensitive vector bending sensor based on multicore optical fiber

被引:115
作者
Villatoro, Joel [1 ,2 ]
Van Newkirk, Amy [3 ]
Antonio-Lopez, Enrique [3 ]
Zubia, Joseba [1 ]
Schuelzgen, Axel [3 ]
Amezcua-Correa, Rodrigo [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, ETSI Bilbao, Dept Commun Engn, E-48013 Bilbao, Spain
[2] Ikerbasque, Basque Fdn Sci, E-48011 Bilbao, Spain
[3] Univ Cent Florida, Coll Opt & Photon, CREOL, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
关键词
LONG-PERIOD; REFRACTIVE-INDEX; CURVATURE; GRATINGS; DISPLACEMENT; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1364/OL.41.000832
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In this Letter, we demonstrate a compellingly simple directional bending sensor based on multicore optical fibers (MCF). The device operates in reflection mode and consists of a short segment of a three-core MCF that is fusion spliced at the distal end of a standard single mode optical fiber. The asymmetry of our MCF along with the high sensitivity of the supermodes of the MCF make the small bending on the MCF induce drastic changes in the supermodes, their excitation, and, consequently, on the reflected spectrum. Our MCF bending sensor was found to be highly sensitive (4094 pm/deg) to small bending angles. Moreover, it is capable of distinguishing multiple bending orientations. (C) 2016 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:832 / 835
页数:4
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