Effect of Nanoparticle on Cellular Growth and Lipid Production in Chlorella Vulgaris Culture

被引:9
作者
Ahn, Bohye [1 ]
Park, So Eun [1 ]
Oh, Byung-Keun [2 ]
Kim, Young-Kee [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Hankyong Natl Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Anseong 17579, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[2] Sogang Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Seoul 04107, South Korea
[3] Hankyong Natl Univ, Res Ctr Chem Technol, Anseong 17579, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
carbon dioxide; mass transfer; nanoparticles; Chlorella vulgaris; lipid; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION; SYNGAS FERMENTATION; MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES; BIOETHANOL PRODUCTION; LIGHT-INTENSITY; MICROALGAE; CULTIVATION; ENHANCEMENT; DIOXIDE; BIOMASS;
D O I
10.1002/btpr.2641
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Magnetic cobalt ferrite/silica nanoparticles (MSNs) and methyl functionalized MSNs (methyl-MSNs) were used to enhance lipid production in Chlorella vulgaris culture through enhancement of gas-water mass transfer and increased dissolved concentration of CO2. Methyl-MSNs enhanced CO2-water mass transfer rate better than MSNs, and 0.3 wt% methyl-MSNs are more effective than 0.1 wt% MSNs. In the cultivation experiment, 0.3 wt% methyl-MSNs yielded the highest dry cell weight and subsequently, the highest mass transfer rate. However, enhancement of mass transfer rate did not increase lipid content. The volumetric lipid productivity in C. vulgaris culture depends not only on intracellular lipid content but also on the cell mass concentration. Consequently, 0.1 wt% methyl-MSNs yielded the highest volumetric lipid productivity in C. vulgaris cultivation. (C) 2018 American Institute of Chemical Engineers
引用
收藏
页码:929 / 933
页数:5
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