Smoking-related Lung Disease

被引:22
|
作者
Galvin, Jeffrey R. [1 ,2 ]
Franks, Teri J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Armed Forces Inst Pathol, Dept Radiol Pathol, Washington, DC 20306 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Div Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Diagnost Radiol & Internal Med, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[3] Armed Forces Inst Pathol, Dept Pulm & Mediastinal Pathol, Washington, DC 20306 USA
关键词
cigarette smoke; macrophage; respiratory bronchiolitis; desquamative interstitial pneumonia; fibrosis; Langerhans' cell; acute eosinophilic pneumonia; emphysema; DESQUAMATIVE INTERSTITIAL PNEUMONIA; ACUTE EOSINOPHILIC PNEUMONIA; LANGERHANS-CELL HISTIOCYTOSIS; OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE; HIGH-RESOLUTION CT; THIN-SECTION CT; RESPIRATORY BRONCHIOLITIS; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; PATHOLOGICAL CORRELATION; HUMAN EMPHYSEMA;
D O I
10.1097/RTI.0b013e3181c1abb7
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Dyspneic smokers who come to clinical attention demonstrate varying combinations of emphysema, airway inflammation, and fibrosis in addition to the changes of pulmonary Langerhans' cell histiocytosis. There is also growing acceptance of a link between cigarette smoke and alveolar wall fibrosis. Acute eosinophilic pneumonia is a dramatic response to recent-onset smoking seen in a small number of individuals. The interconnected pathways that lead to lung inflammation and fibrosis in cigarette smokers are slowly coming into focus.
引用
收藏
页码:274 / 284
页数:11
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