Magnetoresistance of FeCo nanocontacts with current-perpendicular-to-plane spin-valve structure

被引:44
作者
Fuke, Hiromi Niu [1 ]
Hashimoto, Susumu
Takagishi, Masayuki
Iwasaki, Hitoshi
Kawasaki, Shohei
Miyake, Kousaku
Sahashi, Masashi
机构
[1] Toshiba Co Ltd, Corp Res & Dev Ctr, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 2128582, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Grad Sch Engn, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
关键词
conductive atomic-force-microscopy; domain wall; nanocontact magnetoresistance (MR); spin-valve;
D O I
10.1109/TMAG.2007.893117
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We have achieved a magnetoresistance (MR) ratio of 7%-10% at a resistance area product (RA) of 0.5-1.5 Omega mu m(2) by ferromagnetic FeCo nanocontacts in Al nano-oxide-layer (NOL) with current-perpendicular-to-plane spin-valve (CPP-SV) structure. Conductive atomic-force-microscopy shows clear current-path regions of a few nanometers in size surrounded by the Al-NOL. The MR dependence on resistance area product (RA) is well explained by the current-confined-path model assuming that the spin-dependent scattering has an FeCo nanocontact origin, different from tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). Resistance increases with increasing bias voltage, indicating joule heating by high-current density in nanocontacts, in contrast to TMR. The MR origin is mainly interpreted as spin-dependent scattering due to domain wall formed at ferromagnetic nanocontact.
引用
收藏
页码:2848 / 2850
页数:3
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