Breast and prostate cancer: more similar than different

被引:202
作者
Risbridger, Gail P. [1 ]
Davis, Ian D. [2 ]
Birrell, Stephen N. [3 ]
Tilley, Wayne D. [3 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Dept Anat & Dev Biol, Breast & Prostate Canc Res Program, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia
[2] Austin Hosp, Ludwig Inst Canc Res, Heidelberg, Vic 3084, Australia
[3] Univ Adelaide, Hanson Inst, Dame Roma Mitchell Canc Res Labs, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
ESTROGEN-RECEPTOR-BETA; ANDROGEN-DEPRIVATION THERAPY; TAMOXIFEN RESISTANCE; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; ABIRATERONE ACETATE; INTRAEPITHELIAL NEOPLASIA; ANTIANDROGEN WITHDRAWAL; SYNTHETIC PROGESTINS; EPITHELIAL GROWTH; ADJUVANT THERAPY;
D O I
10.1038/nrc2795
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Breast cancer and prostate cancer are the two most common invasive cancers in women and men, respectively. Although these cancers arise in organs that are different in terms of anatomy and physiological function both organs require gonadal steroids for their development, and tumours that arise from them are typically hormone-dependent and have remarkable underlying biological similarities. Many of the recent advances in understanding the pathophysiology of breast and prostate cancers have paved the way for new treatment strategies. In this Opinion article we discuss some key issues common to breast and prostate cancer and how new insights into these cancers could improve patient outcomes.
引用
收藏
页码:205 / 212
页数:8
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