Potential Investigation of Membrane Energy Recovery Ventilators for the Management of Building Air-Conditioning Loads

被引:4
作者
Ashraf, Hadeed [1 ]
Sultan, Muhammad [1 ]
Sajjad, Uzair [2 ]
Shahzad, Muhammad Wakil [3 ]
Farooq, Muhammad [4 ]
Ibrahim, Sobhy M. [5 ]
Khan, Muhammad Usman [6 ]
Jamil, Muhammad Ahmad [3 ]
机构
[1] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Fac Agr Sci & Technol, Dept Agr Engn, Multan 60800, Pakistan
[2] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Energy & Refrigerating Air Conditioning Engn, Taipei 10608, Taiwan
[3] Northumbria Univ, Dept Mech & Construct Engn, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST, Tyne & Wear, England
[4] Univ Engn & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Lahore 39161, Pakistan
[5] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Biochem, POB 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[6] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Fac Agr Engn & Technol, Dept Energy Syst Engn, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan
关键词
membrane energy recovery ventilator; energy recovery potential; Maisotsenko cycle evaporative cooling; building air-conditioning; human thermal comfort; Pakistan; EVAPORATIVE COOLING SYSTEM; PERFORMANCE; VALIDATION; EFFICIENCY; CONDENSER; HOT;
D O I
10.3390/en15062139
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The present study provides insights into the energy-saving potential of a membrane energy recovery ventilator (ERV) for the management of building air-conditioning loads. This study explores direct (DEC), Maisotsenko cycle (MEC) evaporative cooling, and vapor compression (VAC) systems with ERV. Therefore, this study aims to explore possible air-conditioning options in terms of temperature, relative humidity, human thermal comfort, wet bulb effectiveness, energy saving potential, and CO2 emissions. Eight different combinations of the above-mentioned systems are proposed in this study i.e., DEC, MEC, VAC, MEC-VAC, and their possible combinations with and without ERVs. A building was modeled in DesignBuilder and simulated in EnergyPlus. The MEC-VAC system with ERV achieved the highest temperature gradient, wet bulb effectiveness, energy-saving potential, optimum relative humidity, and relatively lower CO2 emissions i.e., 19.7 degrees C, 2.2, 49%, 48%, and 499.2 kgCO(2)/kWh, respectively. Thus, this study concludes the hybrid MEC-VAC system with ERV the optimum system for the management of building air-conditioning loads.
引用
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页数:23
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