Nematic-to-smectic-A transition in aerogel

被引:56
作者
Radzihovsky, L
Toner, J
机构
[1] UNIV OREGON,INST MAT SCI,DEPT PHYS,EUGENE,OR 97403
[2] UNIV OREGON,INST THEORET SCI,EUGENE,OR 97403
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.4214
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study a model for the nematic-to-smectic-A (NA) transition in aerogel, and find that even arbitrarily weak quenched disorder (i.e., low aerogel density) destroys translational (smectic) order. Ignoring elastic anharmonicities, but keeping anharmonic couplings to disorder, leads to the prediction that there is no ''Bragg glass'' phase in this system: it is riddled with dislocation loops induced by the quenched disorder. Orientational (nematic) order is destroyed as well, as is the thermodynamically sharp NA transition, in agreement with recent experimental results.
引用
收藏
页码:4214 / 4217
页数:4
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