Early-onset Alzheimer's disease is associated with greater pathologic burden

被引:107
作者
Marshall, Gad A. [1 ]
Fairbanks, Lynn A. [1 ]
Tekin, Sibel [1 ]
Vinters, Harry V. [1 ]
Cummings, Jeffrey L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Florham Pk, NJ USA
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; early onset; late onset; pathology; neuritic plaques; neurofibrillary tangles;
D O I
10.1177/0891988706297086
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Two subtypes of Alzheimer's disease (AD) have been commonly identified: early- and late-onset forms. Previous studies suggest that early-onset AD patients have more neuritic plaques (NPs) and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs). In the current study, NP and NFT counts were performed for 8 brain regions in 25 subjects with definite AD. A repeated-measures analysis of variance of mean regional NP and NFT counts for early- and late-onset groups was performed. A significant between-subject effect indicating greater overall NP and NFT burden in the early-onset group was observed (NP: F = 6.8, df = 1, P =.015; NFT: F = 7.5, df = 1, P =.012). This analysis supports the hypothesis that early-onset AD is associated with greater pathologic burden than late-onset AD. This suggests that late-onset AD patients have less cognitive reserve than early-onset patients and require fewer pathologic changes to exhibit cognitive deterioration.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 33
页数:5
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