Crystallization and melting behavior of PP/CaCO3 nanocomposites during thermo-oxidative degradation

被引:23
作者
Wang, Yuhai [1 ]
Shen, Hao [1 ]
Li, Gu [1 ]
Mai, Kancheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Minist Educ,Mat Sci Inst, Key Lab Polymer Composites & Funct Mat, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Crystallization; Nanocomposites; Polypropylene; Thermo-oxidative stability; METALLOCENE ISOTACTIC POLYPROPYLENE; THERMAL-STABILITY; POLYPROPYLENE/MONTMORILLONITE NANOCOMPOSITES; PHOTODEGRADED POLYPROPYLENE; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; FILLED POLYPROPYLENE; COMPOSITES; PHOTOOXIDATION; NANOPARTICLES; MORPHOLOGY;
D O I
10.1007/s10973-009-0267-1
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The crystallization and melting behavior of PP/CaCO3 nanocomposites during thermo-oxidative degradation process were studied using differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray diffraction. The results indicated that addition of nano-CaCO3 and compatibilizer significantly reduced the thermo-oxidative stability of PP. Before degradation, thermal aging resulted in an increase in the melting temperature and crystallinity of PP due to the annealing crystallization. Thermo-oxidative degradation decreased the melting temperature and increased melting range, and caused an increase in crystallinity of PP due to the chemi-crystallization. The investigation also indicated that the influence of degradation on the small crystals were much more significant than that on the large ones.
引用
收藏
页码:999 / 1008
页数:10
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