Viscosity and textural attributes of reduced-fat peanut pastes

被引:16
作者
Singh, SK
Castell-Perez, ME [1 ]
Moreira, RG
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Agr Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[2] Arthur D Little Inc, Cambridge, MA 02140 USA
关键词
fat replacers; shear thinning; viscosity; spreadability; mouthfeel;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2621.2000.tb13599.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The viscosity and texture attributes of reduced-fat peanut pastes (more than 50% fat reduction) using combinations of protein-based Simplesse-500(TM) (S), starch-based PCR 352-1 (P), and water (W) were studied at 23'degrees C. Viscosity data were obtained for the shear rate range of 0.067 s(-1) to 148.9 s(-1) using the Brookfield Viscometer HB-DVIII with spiral adapter. Results demonstrated that two formulations produced pastes with viscosity similar to the control (reduced-fat (30%) peanut butter): 54:5, 59.5, and 57.6 Pas at 38.2 s(-1), respectively Sensory tests showed that these pastes were lighter in color, easier to spread,less firm and grainy that the control. Results suggest the potential for development of >50% reduced-fat peanut pastes.
引用
收藏
页码:849 / 853
页数:5
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