Re-foldable origami-inspired bidirectional twisting of artificial muscles reproduces biological motion

被引:34
作者
Jiao, Zhongdong [1 ]
Zhang, Chao [1 ]
Ruan, Jiaping [1 ]
Tang, Wei [1 ]
Lin, Yangqiao [1 ]
Zhu, Pingan [1 ]
Wang, Jinrong [1 ]
Wang, Wei [1 ]
Yang, Huayong [1 ]
Zou, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Fluid Power & Mechatron Syst, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SOFT ACTUATORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.xcrp.2021.100407
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Recent advances in soft-matter artificial muscles enable machines, especially robots, to reproduce muscle-like actuation of biological organisms, yet there remain substantial and persistent challenges to develop advanced artificial muscles capable of mimicking flexible, controllable, and versatile biological motions. Here, we introduce re-foldable origami strategy into artificial muscles that can use different pre-programmed crease patterns to achieve multimode morphing. Re-foldable square-twist artificial muscles derived from re-foldable square-twist origami is demonstrated, where different twisting directions of re-foldable square-twist artificial muscles are induced through differences in torsional resistance resulting from applying vacuum power on two chambers in sequence. Re-foldable squire-twist artificial muscles can exhibit a complex compound motion coupling twisting, bending, and contraction motions into one, allowing them to flexibly and vividly mimic versatile biological motions by a single muscle or multimuscle combination (like "building bricks"), including hand grasping, bicep stretching, and the bidirectional twisting of the neck, wrist, or ankle.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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