The Relationship Between Interoception and Metacognition A Pilot Study

被引：28

作者：

Meessen, Judith ^{[1
]}

Mainz, Verena ^{[1
]}

Gauggel, Siegfried ^{[1
]}

Volz-Sidiropoulou, Eftychia ^{[1
]}

Sutterlin, Stefan ^{[2
,3
]}

Forkmann, Thomas ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Hosp RWTH Aachen Univ, Inst Med Psychol & Med Sociol, Pauwelsstr 19, D-52074 Aachen, Germany

[2] Lillehammer Univ Coll, Sect Psychol, Lillehammer, Norway

[3] Oslo Univ Hosp, Rikshosp, Div Surg & Clin Neurosci, Dept Psychosomat Med, Oslo, Norway

来源：

JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY | 2016年 / 30卷 / 02期

关键词：

interoception; heartbeat perception; metacognition; awareness; memory; HEARTBEAT PERCEPTION; ET-AL; AWARENESS; ACCURACY; DEPRESSION; JUDGMENTS; ANXIETY; MEMORY; BRAIN; MINDFULNESS;

D O I：

10.1027/0269-8803/a000157

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Recently, Garfinkel and Critchley (2013) proposed to distinguish between three facets of interoception: interoceptive sensibility, interoceptive accuracy, and interoceptive awareness. This pilot study investigated how these facets interrelate to each other and whether interoceptive awareness is related to the metacognitive awareness of memory performance. A sample of 24 healthy students completed a heartbeat perception task (HPT) and a memory task. Judgments of confidence were requested for each task. Participants filled in questionnaires assessing interoceptive sensibility, depression, anxiety, and socio-demographic characteristics. The three facets of interoception were found to be uncorrelated and interoceptive awareness was not related to metacognitive awareness of memory performance. Whereas memory performance was significantly related to metamemory awareness, interoceptive accuracy (HPT) and interoceptive awareness were not correlated. Results suggest that future research on interoception should assess all facets of interoception in order to capture the multifaceted quality of the construct.

引用

页码：76 / 86

页数：11

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