Can Getting enough vitamin D during Pregnancy Reduce the Risk of Getting Asthma in Childhood?

被引:5
作者
Bountouvi, Evangelia [1 ]
Douros, Konstantinos [1 ]
Papadopoulou, Anna [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Athens, Sch Med, Univ Gen Hosp Attikon, Dept Pediat 3, Athens, Greece
关键词
vitamin D; asthma; childhood; pregnancy outcome; vitamin D supplementation; RANDOMIZED CLINICAL-TRIAL; SERUM 25-HYDROXYVITAMIN D; D DEFICIENCY; D SUPPLEMENTATION; LUNG-FUNCTION; ALLERGIC DISEASE; MID-PREGNANCY; RESPIRATORY-INFECTIONS; ATOPIC OUTCOMES; FETAL ORIGINS;
D O I
10.3389/fped.2017.00087
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
The worldwide increase in asthma prevalence during the last decades and the re-emergence of vitamin D deficiency in many populations hinted toward an underlying association between these two conditions. Since asthma is presented with high incidence in childhood and neonatal vitamin D stores depend on maternal vitamin levels, a possible programming effect of maternal vitamin D status during gestation was suggested. Observational and longitudinal studies on this subject led to inconclusive results with glimmer of positivity. In the randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs) that followed, increased doses of vitamin D were tested in pregnant women being at high risk of having an asthmatic child. Although, the results of RCTs showed a potential association with asthma-related phenotypes rather than asthma per se, the low toxicity of vitamin D supplements make it tempting to speculate that pregnant women at a high risk of obtaining a child with asthma may be benefited, especially if they are vitamin D deficient.
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页数:7
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