Intramolecular α-Oxygenation of Amines via N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Catalyzed Domino Reaction of Aryl Aldehyde: Experiment and DFT Calculation

被引:13
作者
Chen, Xiang-Yu [1 ]
Zhang, Chao-Shen [2 ]
Yi, Liang [1 ,3 ]
Gao, Zhong-Hua [1 ]
Wang, Zhi-Xiang [2 ]
Ye, Song [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Res Educ Ctr Excellence Mol Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci,CAS Key Lab Mol Recognit, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Univ Weihai, Marine Coll, Weihai 264209, Peoples R China
来源
CCS CHEMISTRY | 2019年 / 1卷 / 04期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
N-heterocyclic carbene; domino reactions; simple acyl azolium intermediates; alpha-oxygenation; DFT calculations;
D O I
10.31635/ccschem.019.20190020
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We have developed an N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-catalyzed domino reaction with aryl aldehyde through a simple acyl azolium intermediate using phenyliodine(III) diacetate (PIDA) as an oxidant. Controlled experiments and density functional theory calculations supported a domino two-stage mechanism from aldehyde/amine to an alpha-oxygenation product, including NHC-catalyzed oxidation of the aldehyde to carboxylic acid via acyl azolium intermediate, and further, an addition of carboxylate to iminium intermediate. Our study reveals a new model for the oxidation of Breslow intermediate via electrophilic attack of the hydroxyl group by PIDA. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:343 / 351
页数:9
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