youth work;
levelling up;
young people;
inclusion;
community;
reinvestment;
outcomes;
D O I:
10.1177/02690942221098971
中图分类号:
F [经济];
学科分类号:
02 ;
摘要:
'Levelling UP' has taken on considerable significance in the policy discourses of the Johnson conservative government, particularly regarding the English regions. However, what is meant by Levelling up has been far from clear, although if it is to mean anything it must at least in part mean addressing the needs of disadvantaged and left behind communities. Key premises of this paper are that young people must be considered valued members of those communities; and that, to meet their expressed needs, youth work can be the best placed service for (re)investment, not least because it has demonstrated that it consistently enables a wide variety of outcomes in their lives. The investment required must be seen in the context of the huge austerity cuts to youth services in England which disproportionately affected disadvantaged communities. To make the case for 'levelling up' to completely rebuild as well as further develop those services. This paper brings together an analysis of past and current youth policies with a range of relevant empirical data.
机构:
Univ Oxford, Dept Social Policy & Intervent, Oxford, England
London Sch Econ & Polit Sci, Int Inequal Inst, London, EnglandUniv Oxford, Dept Social Policy & Intervent, Oxford, England
Fransham, Mark
Herbertson, Max
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London Sch Econ & Polit Sci, Int Inequal Inst, London, EnglandUniv Oxford, Dept Social Policy & Intervent, Oxford, England
Herbertson, Max
Pop, Mihaela
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机构:
Univ Oxford, Sch Geog & Environm, Oxford, EnglandUniv Oxford, Dept Social Policy & Intervent, Oxford, England
Pop, Mihaela
Bandeira Morais, Margarida
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机构:
London Sch Econ & Polit Sci, Dept Geog & Environm, London, EnglandUniv Oxford, Dept Social Policy & Intervent, Oxford, England
Bandeira Morais, Margarida
Lee, Neil
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机构:
London Sch Econ & Polit Sci, Int Inequal Inst, London, England
London Sch Econ & Polit Sci, Dept Geog & Environm, London, EnglandUniv Oxford, Dept Social Policy & Intervent, Oxford, England
机构:
Loughborough Univ, Dept Social Sci, Social Policy & Criminol, Loughborough, Leics, EnglandLoughborough Univ, Dept Social Sci, Social Policy & Criminol, Loughborough, Leics, England
Aldridge, Jo
Cross, Simon
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机构:
Nottingham Trent Univ, Media & Cultural Studies, Nottingham, EnglandLoughborough Univ, Dept Social Sci, Social Policy & Criminol, Loughborough, Leics, England
机构:
Univ Northumbria, Dept Social Sci, Lipman Bldg, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST, Tyne & Wear, EnglandUniv Northumbria, Dept Social Sci, Lipman Bldg, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST, Tyne & Wear, England
Ridley, Louise
Wray, David
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机构:
Univ Hertfordshire, Work & Employment Res Unit, 2 Fourth St, Durham DH8 6HX, EnglandUniv Northumbria, Dept Social Sci, Lipman Bldg, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST, Tyne & Wear, England
机构:
Univ St Mark & St John, Dept Social Sci, Plymouth, Devon, EnglandUniv St Mark & St John, Dept Social Sci, Plymouth, Devon, England
Ritchie, Daisy
Ord, Jon
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机构:
Univ St Mark & St John, Dept Social Sci, Plymouth, Devon, England
Univ St Mark & St John, Youth & Community Work Dept, Plymouth, Devon, EnglandUniv St Mark & St John, Dept Social Sci, Plymouth, Devon, England