Form-finding analysis for a new type of cable-strut tensile structures generated by semi-regular tensegrity

被引:17
|
作者
Lu, JinYu [1 ,2 ]
Dong, Xiao [2 ]
Zhao, XiLei [3 ]
Wu, XiaoLong [2 ]
Shu, GanPing [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Concrete & Prestressed Concrete Struct, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Southeast Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
cable dome; form finding; half-octahedron tensegrity; semi-regular tensegrity; tensegrity torus; SYSTEMS; STRESS; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1177/1369433216661335
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
A tensegrity structure is a type of self-balancing tensile structure, which consists of tension cables surrounding compression struts. Based on the geometry and topology of the classic half-octahedron tensegrity, this article presents a form-finding analysis of semiregular tensegrity units using singular value decomposition of the equilibrium matrix. We propose the design formulas for the unit geometric transformation, obtain its internal self-stress modes and inextensional mechanism modes, and verify its geometric stability. Then, we devise a design method and compute the overall feasible self-stress of a tensegrity torus. A novel cable-strut tensile structural system is generated through combining a tensegrity torus and a Levy-type cable dome. Finally, a physical model is constructed to verify the feasibility of this structural system. This work enriches existing forms of tensegrity structures and contributes to further practical applications of tensegrity systems.
引用
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页码:772 / 783
页数:12
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