Shell structure of exotic nuclei

被引:99
|
作者
Dobaczewski, J. [1 ]
Michel, N. [1 ]
Nazarewicz, W. [1 ]
Ploszajczak, M. [1 ]
Rotureau, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Warsaw, Inst Theoret Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland
来源
PROGRESS IN PARTICLE AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS VOL 59, NO 1 | 2007年 / 59卷 / 01期
关键词
exotic nuclei; radioactive beams; shell model; mean field; quantum open systems; continuum; correlations; shell structure;
D O I
10.1016/j.ppnp.2007.01.022
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Theoretical predictions and experimental discoveries for neutron-rich, short-lived nuclei far from stability indicate that the familiar concept of nucleonic shell structure should be considered as less robust than previously thought. The notion of single-particle motion in exotic nuclei is reviewed with a particular focus on three aspects: (i) variations of nuclear mean field with neutron excess due to tensor interactions; (ii) importance of many-body correlations; and (iii) influence of open channels on properties of weakly bound and unbound nuclear states. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:432 / 445
页数:14
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