Pelvic Floor Hypertonic Disorders: Identification and Management

被引:58
作者
Butrick, Charles W. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Urogynecol Ctr, Overland Pk, KS 66215 USA
[2] Univ Kansas, Med Ctr, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Kansas City, KS 66160 USA
关键词
Pelvic floor hypertonic disorder; Myofascial pain; Elimination disorder; Interstitial cystitis; Vaginismus; Vulvodynia; Trigger point; Botulinum toxin; TOXIN TYPE-A; BOTULINUM TOXIN; INTERSTITIAL CYSTITIS; PHYSICAL-THERAPY; SACRAL NEUROMODULATION; VOIDING DYSFUNCTION; URINARY RETENTION; PAIN; BLADDER; SYMPTOMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ogc.2009.08.011
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Patients with hypertonic pelvic floor disorders can present with pelvic pain or dysfunction. Each of the various syndromes will be discussed including elimination disorders, bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis (BPS/IC), vulvodynia, vaginismus, and chronic pelvic pain. The symptoms and objective findings on physical examination and various diagnostic studies will be reviewed. Therapeutic options including physical therapy, pharmacologic management, and trigger point injections, as well as botulinum toxin injections will be reviewed in detail.
引用
收藏
页码:707 / +
页数:17
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