Formation of exotic baryon clusters in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions

被引:16
作者
Botvina, A. S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Steinheimer, J. [1 ,2 ]
Bleicher, M. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany
[2] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, ITP, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia
[4] FZ Julich, Julich Supercomp Ctr, John von Neumann Inst Comp NIC, D-52425 Julich, Germany
关键词
AU COLLISIONS; HYPERNUCLEI; MODELS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.96.014913
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Recent experiments at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have demonstrated that there are excellent opportunities to produce light baryonic clusters of exotic matter (strange and antimatter) in ultrarelativistic ion collisions. Within the hybrid-transport ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamics (UrQMD) model, we show that the coalescence mechanism can naturally explain the production of these clusters in the ALICE experiment at LHC. As a consequence of this mechanism, we predict the rapidity domains where the yields of such clusters are much larger than the observed one at midrapidity. This new phenomenon can lead to unique methods for producing exotic nuclei.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]   Observation of an Antimatter Hypernucleus [J].
Abelev, B. I. ;
Aggarwal, M. M. ;
Ahammed, Z. ;
Alakhverdyants, A. V. ;
Alekseev, I. ;
Anderson, B. D. ;
Arkhipkin, D. ;
Averichev, G. S. ;
Balewski, J. ;
Barnby, L. S. ;
Baumgart, S. ;
Beavis, D. R. ;
Bellwied, R. ;
Betancourt, M. J. ;
Betts, R. R. ;
Bhasin, A. ;
Bhati, A. K. ;
Bichsel, H. ;
Bielcik, J. ;
Bielcikova, J. ;
Biritz, B. ;
Bland, L. C. ;
Bonner, B. E. ;
Bouchet, J. ;
Braidot, E. ;
Brandin, A. V. ;
Bridgeman, A. ;
Bruna, E. ;
Bueltmann, S. ;
Bunzarov, I. ;
Burton, T. P. ;
Cai, X. Z. ;
Caines, H. ;
Calderon, M. ;
Catu, O. ;
Cebra, D. ;
Cendejas, R. ;
Cervantes, M. C. ;
Chajecki, Z. ;
Chaloupka, P. ;
Chattopadhyay, S. ;
Chen, H. F. ;
Chen, J. H. ;
Chen, J. Y. ;
Cheng, J. ;
Cherney, M. ;
Chikanian, A. ;
Choi, K. E. ;
Christie, W. ;
Chung, P. .
SCIENCE, 2010, 328 (5974) :58-62
[2]  
Abelev J., 2013, PHYS REV C, V88
[3]   Production of light nuclei and anti-nuclei in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider [J].
Adam, J. ;
Adamova, D. ;
Aggarwal, M. M. ;
Rinella, G. Aglieri ;
Agnello, M. ;
Agrawal, N. ;
Ahammed, Z. ;
Ahmed, I. ;
Ahn, S. U. ;
Aimo, I. ;
Aiola, S. ;
Ajaz, M. ;
Akindinov, A. ;
Alam, S. N. ;
Aleksandrov, D. ;
Alessandro, B. ;
Alexandre, D. ;
Alfaro Molina, R. ;
Alici, A. ;
Alkin, A. ;
Alme, J. ;
Alt, T. ;
Altinpinar, S. ;
Altsybeev, I. ;
Alves Garcia Prado, C. ;
Andrei, C. ;
Andronic, A. ;
Anguelov, V. ;
Anielski, J. ;
Anticic, T. ;
Antinori, F. ;
Antonioli, P. ;
Aphecetche, L. ;
Appelshaeuser, H. ;
Arcelli, S. ;
Armesto, N. ;
Arnaldi, R. ;
Aronsson, T. ;
Arsene, I. C. ;
Arslandok, M. ;
Augustinus, A. ;
Averbeck, R. ;
Azmi, M. D. ;
Bach, M. ;
Badala, A. ;
Baek, Y. W. ;
Bagnasco, S. ;
Bailhache, R. ;
Bala, R. ;
Baldisseri, A. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2016, 93 (02)
[4]   The statistical model in Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC [J].
Andronic, A. ;
Braun-Munzinger, P. ;
Redlich, K. ;
Stachel, J. .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 2013, 904 :535C-538C
[5]   Production of light nuclei, hypernuclei and their antiparticles in relativistic nuclear collisions [J].
Andronic, A. ;
Braun-Munzinger, P. ;
Stachel, J. ;
Stoecker, H. .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2011, 697 (03) :203-207
[6]   CENTRAL COLLISIONS BETWEEN HEAVY-NUCLEI AT EXTREMELY HIGH-ENERGIES - THE FRAGMENTATION REGION [J].
ANISHETTY, R ;
KOEHLER, P ;
MCLERRAN, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1980, 22 (11) :2793-2804
[7]   Production of deuterium, tritium, and 3He in central Pb plus Pb collisions at 20A, 30A, 40A, 80A, and 158A GeV at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron [J].
Anticic, T. ;
Baatar, B. ;
Bartke, J. ;
Beck, H. ;
Betev, L. ;
Bialkowska, H. ;
Blume, C. ;
Boimska, B. ;
Book, J. ;
Botje, M. ;
Buncic, P. ;
Christakoglou, P. ;
Chung, P. ;
Chvala, O. ;
Cramer, J. G. ;
Eckardt, V. ;
Fodor, Z. ;
Foka, P. ;
Friese, V. ;
Gazdzicki, M. ;
Grebieszkow, K. ;
Hoehne, C. ;
Kadija, K. ;
Karev, A. ;
Kolesnikov, V. I. ;
Kowalski, M. ;
Kresan, D. ;
Laszlo, A. ;
Lacey, R. ;
van Leeuwen, M. ;
Mackowiak-Pawlowska, M. ;
Makariev, M. ;
Malakhov, A. I. ;
Melkumov, G. L. ;
Mitrovski, M. ;
Mrowczynski, St. ;
Palla, G. ;
Panagiotou, A. D. ;
Prindle, D. ;
Puhlhofer, F. ;
Renfordt, R. ;
Roland, C. ;
Roland, G. ;
Rustamov, A. ;
Rybczynski, M. ;
Rybicki, A. ;
Sandoval, A. ;
Schmitz, N. ;
Schuster, T. ;
Seyboth, P. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2016, 94 (04)
[8]   Microscopic models for ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions [J].
Bass, SA ;
Belkacem, M ;
Bleicher, M ;
Brandstetter, M ;
Bravina, L ;
Ernst, C ;
Gerland, L ;
Hofmann, M ;
Hofmann, S ;
Konopka, J ;
Mao, G ;
Neise, L ;
Soff, S ;
Spieles, C ;
Weber, H ;
Winckelmann, LA ;
Stocker, H ;
Greiner, W ;
Hartnack, C ;
Aichelin, J ;
Amelin, N .
PROGRESS IN PARTICLE AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS, VOL 41, 1998, 41 :255-369
[9]   Hadronization conditions in relativistic nuclear collisions and the QCD pseudo-critical line [J].
Becattini, Francesco ;
Steinheimer, Jan ;
Stock, Reinhard ;
Bleicher, Marcus .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2017, 764 :241-246
[10]   Hadron Formation in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions and the QCD Phase Diagram [J].
Becattini, Francesco ;
Bleicher, Marcus ;
Kollegger, Thorsten ;
Schuster, Tim ;
Steinheimer, Jan ;
Stock, Reinhard .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2013, 111 (08)