Effect of short carbon fibre concentration on microstructure and mechanical properties of TiCN-based cermets

被引:14
作者
Sun, W. C. [1 ]
Zhang, P. [1 ]
Li, P. [1 ]
She, X. L. [1 ]
Zhang, Y. J. [1 ]
Chen, X. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Xian Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 58 Yanta Middle Rd, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TiCN-based cermets; Carbon fibre (C-f); Toughening and strengthening; Microstructure; Mechanical properties; TI(C; N)-BASED CERMETS; POWDER; BEHAVIOR; (TI; N);
D O I
10.1080/17436753.2015.1120403
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Short carbon fibre (C-f) reinforced TiCN-based cermets (C-f/TiCN composites) were produced by powder metallurgy method with pressureless sintering technology. The phase evolution, microstructure and fracture morphology of C-f/TiCN composites were investigated. The results showed that TiC, TiN, WC, Cr3C2 and Mo phases disappeared gradually and diffused into core and rim phases by dissolution-reprecipitation process, finally formed new hard TiCN core phases and complex compound (Cr, W, Mo, Ti)(CN) rim phases, with the sintering temperature increasing. The added C-f did not change the core-rim' microstructure but improved the mechanical properties of TiCN-based cermets. The C-f/TiCN composite containing 3wt-% C-f achieved the best comprehensive mechanical properties, with fracture toughness and bending strength increasing by about 14.4% and 30.8%, respectively, when compared with the composite without C-f. Toughening and strengthening mechanisms of C-f/TiCN composite were concluded as crack deflection and branch, as well as the pull-out, fracture and bridging of carbon fibres.
引用
收藏
页码:216 / 223
页数:8
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